Английский язык Полный курс для лентяев - 2016 год
ПАРАДИГМЫ САМЫХ УПОТРЕБИТЕЛЬНЫХ ГЛАГОЛОВ
to BEGIN (“начинать”)
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ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
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НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
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УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
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I |
begin |
do not begin |
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you |
begin |
do not begin |
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he, she, it |
begins |
does not begin |
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we |
begin |
do not begin |
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you |
begin |
do not begin |
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they |
begin |
do not begin |
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настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
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I |
am beginning |
am not beginning |
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you |
are beginning |
are not beginning |
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he, she, it |
is beginning |
is not beginning |
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we |
are beginning |
are not beginning |
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you |
are beginning |
are not beginning |
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they |
are beginning |
are not beginning |
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настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
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I |
have begun |
have not begun |
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you |
have begun |
have not begun |
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he, she, it |
has begun |
has not begun |
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we |
have begun |
have not begun |
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you |
have begun |
have not begun |
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they |
have begun |
have not begun |
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ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
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I |
began |
did not begin |
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you |
began |
did not begin |
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he, she, it |
began |
did not begin |
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we |
began |
did not begin |
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you |
began |
did not begin |
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they |
began |
did not begin |
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прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
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I |
was beginning |
was not beginning |
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you |
were beginning |
were not beginning |
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he, she, it |
was beginning |
was not beginning |
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we |
were beginning |
were not beginning |
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you |
were beginning |
were not beginning |
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they |
were beginning |
were not beginning |
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прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
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I |
had begun |
had not begun |
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you |
had begun |
had not begun |
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he, she, it |
had begun |
had not begun |
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we |
had begun |
had not begun |
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you |
had begun |
had not begun |
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they |
had begun |
had not begun |
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БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
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I |
will begin |
will not begin |
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you |
will begin |
will not begin |
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he, she, it |
will begin |
will not begin |
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we |
will begin |
will not begin |
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you |
will begin |
will not begin |
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they |
will begin |
will not begin |
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ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Begin! |
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ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
begun |
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ГЕРУНДИЙ |
beginning |
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He began English. [ХИ: БИГЭН ИНГЛИШ] - Он начал изучать английский язык.
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He |
began |
English |
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[ХИ:] |
[БИГЭН] |
[ИНГЛИШ] |
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Он |
начал |
английский язык |
to BREAK (“ломать”)
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ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
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НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
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простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
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УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
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I |
break |
do not break |
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you |
break |
do not break |
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he, she, it |
breaks |
does not break |
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we |
break |
do not break |
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you |
break |
do not break |
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they |
break |
do not break |
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настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
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I |
am breaking |
am not breaking |
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you |
are breaking |
are not breaking |
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he, she, it |
is breaking |
is not breaking |
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we |
are breaking |
are not breaking |
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you |
are breaking |
are not breaking |
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they |
are breaking |
are not breaking |
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настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
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have broken |
have not broken |
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you |
have broken |
have not broken |
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he, she, it |
has broken |
has not broken |
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we |
have broken |
have not broken |
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you |
have broken |
have not broken |
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they |
have broken |
have not broken |
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ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
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I |
broke |
did not break |
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you |
broke |
did not break |
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he, she, it |
broke |
did not break |
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we |
broke |
did not break |
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you |
broke |
did not break |
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they |
broke |
did not break |
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прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
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I |
was breaking |
was not breaking |
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you |
were breaking |
were not breaking |
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he, she, it |
was breaking |
was not breaking |
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we |
were breaking |
were not breaking |
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were breaking |
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were breaking |
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прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
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I |
had broken |
had not broken |
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you |
had broken |
had not broken |
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he, she, it |
had broken |
had not broken |
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we |
had broken |
had not broken |
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you |
had broken |
had not broken |
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they |
had broken |
had not broken |
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БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
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I |
will break |
will not break |
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you |
will break |
will not break |
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he, she, it |
will break |
will not break |
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we |
will break |
will not break |
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you |
will break |
will not break |
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they |
will break |
will not break |
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ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Break! |
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ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
broken |
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герундий |
breaking |
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It will break his heart. [ИТ УИЛ БРЭЙК ХИЗ ХА:Т] - Он будет в отчаянии. (Это разобъёт его сердце).
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It |
will |
break |
his |
heart |
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[ИТ] |
[УИЛ] |
[БРЭЙК] |
[ХИЗ] |
[ХАТ] |
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это |
вспом. гл. для образования Future Simple |
разбить |
его |
сердце |
to BRING (“приносить”)
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ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
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НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
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УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
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I |
bring |
do not bring |
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you |
bring |
do not bring |
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he, she, it |
brings |
does not bring |
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we |
bring |
do not bring |
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you |
bring |
do not bring |
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they |
bring |
do not bring |
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настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
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I |
am bringing |
am not bringing |
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you |
are bringing |
are not bringing |
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he, she, it |
is bringing |
is not bringing |
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we |
are bringing |
are not bringing |
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you |
are bringing |
are not bringing |
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they |
are bringing |
are not bringing |
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настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
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I |
have brought |
have not brought |
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you |
have brought |
have not brought |
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he, she, it |
has brought |
has not brought |
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we |
have brought |
have not brought |
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you |
have brought |
have not brought |
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they |
have brought |
have not brought |
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ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
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простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
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I |
brought |
did not bring |
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you |
brought |
did not bring |
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he, she, it |
brought |
did not bring |
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we |
brought |
did not bring |
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you |
brought |
did not bring |
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they |
brought |
did not bring |
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прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
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I |
was bringing |
was not bringing |
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you |
were bringing |
were not bringing |
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he, she, it |
was bringing |
was not bringing |
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we |
were bringing |
were not bringing |
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you |
were bringing |
were not bringing |
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they |
were bringing |
were not bringing |
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прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
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I |
had brought |
had not brought |
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you |
had brought |
had not brought |
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he, she, it |
had brought |
had not brought |
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we |
had brought |
had not brought |
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you |
had brought |
had not brought |
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they |
had brought |
had not brought |
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БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
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простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
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I |
will bring |
will not bring |
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you |
will bring |
will not bring |
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he, she, it |
will bring |
will not bring |
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we |
will bring |
will not bring |
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you |
will bring |
will not bring |
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they |
will bring |
will not bring |
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ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Bring! |
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ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
brought |
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ГЕРУНДИЙ |
bringing |
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They brought back the news that ... [ЗЭЙ БРО:Т БЭК ЗЭ НЬЮ:З ЗЭТ] — Они вернулись с новостью, что.
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They |
brought |
back |
the |
news |
that |
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[ЗЭЙ] |
[БРО:Т] |
[БЭК] |
[ЗЭ] |
[НЬЮ:З] |
[ЗЭТ] |
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Они |
принёс |
назад |
опр. арт. |
новость |
что |
to BUILD (“строить”)
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ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
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НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
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УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
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I |
build |
do not build |
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you |
build |
do not build |
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he, she, it |
builds |
does not build |
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we |
build |
do not build |
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you |
build |
do not build |
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they |
build |
do not build |
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настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
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I |
am building |
am not building |
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you |
are building |
are not building |
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he, she, it |
is building |
is not building |
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we |
are building |
are not building |
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you |
are building |
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they |
are building |
are not building |
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настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
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have built |
have not built |
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you |
have built |
have not built |
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he, she, it |
has built |
has not built |
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we |
have built |
have not built |
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you |
have built |
have not built |
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they |
have built |
have not built |
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ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
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простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
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I |
built |
did not build |
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you |
built |
did not build |
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he, she, it |
built |
did not build |
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we |
built |
did not build |
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you |
built |
did not build |
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they |
built |
did not build |
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прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
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I |
was building |
was not building |
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you |
were building |
were not building |
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he, she, it |
was building |
was not building |
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we |
were building |
were not building |
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you |
were building |
were not building |
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they |
were building |
were not building |
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прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
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I |
had built |
had not built |
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you |
had built |
had not built |
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he, she, it |
had built |
had not built |
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we |
had built |
had not built |
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you |
had built |
had not built |
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they |
had built |
had not built |
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БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
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простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
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I |
will build |
will not build |
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you |
will build |
will not build |
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he, she, it |
will build |
will not build |
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we |
will build |
will not build |
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you |
will build |
will not build |
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they |
will build |
will not build |
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ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Build! |
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ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
built |
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герундий |
building |
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My friend built a house. [МАЙ ФРЭНД БИЛТ Э ХАУС] - Мой друг построил дом.
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My |
friend |
built |
a |
house |
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[МАЙ] |
[ФРЭНД] |
[БИЛТ] |
[Э] |
[ХАУС] |
|
Мой |
ДРУГ |
построил |
неопр. арт. |
дом |
to BUY (“покупать”)
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ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
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НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
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УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
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I |
buy |
do not buy |
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you |
buy |
do not buy |
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he, she, it |
buys |
does not buy |
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we |
buy |
do not buy |
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you |
buy |
do not buy |
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they |
buy |
do not buy |
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настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
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I |
am buying |
am not buying |
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you |
are buying |
are not buying |
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he, she, it |
is buying |
is not buying |
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we |
are buying |
are not buying |
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you |
are buying |
are not buying |
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they |
are buying |
are not buying |
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настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
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I |
have bought |
have not bought |
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you |
have bought |
have not bought |
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he, she, it |
has bought |
has not bought |
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we |
have bought |
have not bought |
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you |
have bought |
have not bought |
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they |
have bought |
have not bought |
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ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
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простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
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I |
bought |
did not buy |
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you |
bought |
did not buy |
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he, she, it |
bought |
did not buy |
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we |
bought |
did not buy |
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you |
bought |
did not buy |
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they |
bought |
did not buy |
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прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
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I |
was buying |
was not buying |
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you |
were buying |
were not buying |
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he, she, it |
was buying |
was not buying |
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we |
were buying |
were not buying |
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you |
were buying |
were not buying |
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they |
were buying |
were not buying |
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прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
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I |
had bought |
had not bought |
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you |
had bought |
had not bought |
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he, she, it |
had bought |
had not bought |
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we |
had bought |
had not bought |
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you |
had bought |
had not bought |
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they |
had bought |
had not bought |
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БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
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простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
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I |
will buy |
will not buy |
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you |
will buy |
will not buy |
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he, she, it |
will buy |
will not buy |
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we |
will buy |
will not buy |
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you |
will buy |
will not buy |
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they |
will buy |
will not buy |
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ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Buy! |
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ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
bought |
|
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ГЕРУНДИЙ |
buying |
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She bought a nice dress. [ШИ: БО:Т Э НАЙС Д РЭС] — Она купила красивое платье.
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She |
bought |
a |
nice |
dress |
|
[ШИ:] |
[БО:Т] |
[Э] |
[НАЙС] |
[ДРЭС] |
|
Она |
купил |
неопр. арт. |
красивый |
платье |
to COME (“приходить”)
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ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
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НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
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УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
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I |
come |
do not come |
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you |
come |
do not come |
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he, she, it |
comes |
does not come |
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we |
come |
do not come |
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you |
come |
do not come |
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they |
come |
do not come |
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настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
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I |
am coming |
am not coming |
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you |
are coming |
are not coming |
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he, she, it |
is coming |
is not coming |
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we |
are coming |
are not coming |
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you |
are coming |
are not coming |
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they |
are coming |
are not coming |
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настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
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I |
have come |
have not come |
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you |
have come |
have not come |
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he, she, it |
has come |
has not come |
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we |
have come |
have not come |
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you |
have come |
have not come |
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they |
have come |
have not come |
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ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
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I |
came |
did not come |
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you |
came |
did not come |
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he, she, it |
came |
did not come |
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we |
came |
did not come |
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you |
came |
did not come |
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they |
came |
did not come |
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прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
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I |
was coming |
was not coming |
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you |
were coming |
were not coming |
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he, she, it |
was coming |
was not coming |
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we |
were coming |
were not coming |
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you |
were coming |
were not coming |
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they |
were coming |
were not coming |
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прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
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I |
had come |
had not come |
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you |
had come |
had not come |
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he, she, it |
had come |
had not come |
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we |
had come |
had not come |
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you |
had come |
had not come |
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they |
had come |
had not come |
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БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
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|
I |
will come |
will not come |
|
|
you |
will come |
will not come |
|
|
he, she, it |
will come |
will not come |
|
|
we |
will come |
will not come |
|
|
you |
will come |
will not come |
|
|
they |
will come |
will not come |
|
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Come! |
||
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
come |
||
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
coming |
||
Can I come in yet? [КЭН АЙ КАМ ИН ЙЕТ] - Можно уже войти?
|
Can |
I |
come |
in |
yet |
|
[КЭН] |
[АЙ] |
[КАМ] |
[ИН] |
[ЙЕТ] |
|
Мочь |
я |
приходить |
в |
уже |
|
входить |
||||
to CUT (“резать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
cut |
do not cut |
|
you |
cut |
do not cut |
|
he, she, it |
cuts |
does not cut |
|
we |
cut |
do not cut |
|
you |
cut |
do not cut |
|
they |
cut |
do not cut |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
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|
I |
am cutting |
am not cutting |
|
you |
are cutting |
are not cutting |
|
he, she, it |
is cutting |
is not cutting |
|
we |
are cutting |
are not cutting |
|
you |
are cutting |
are not cutting |
|
they |
are cutting |
are not cutting |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
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I |
have cut |
have not cut |
|
you |
have cut |
have not cut |
|
he, she, it |
has cut |
has not cut |
|
we |
have cut |
have not cut |
|
you |
have cut |
have not cut |
|
they |
have cut |
have not cut |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
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|
I |
cut |
did not cut |
|
you |
cut |
did not cut |
|
he, she, it |
cut |
did not cut |
|
we |
cut |
did not cut |
|
you |
cut |
did not cut |
|
they |
cut |
did not cut |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was cutting |
was not cutting |
|
you |
were cutting |
were not cutting |
|
he, she, it |
was cutting |
was not cutting |
|
we |
were cutting |
were not cutting |
|
you |
were cutting |
were not cutting |
|
they |
were cutting |
were not cutting |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had cut |
had not cut |
|
you |
had cut |
had not cut |
|
he, she, it |
had cut |
had not cut |
|
we |
had cut |
had not cut |
|
you |
had cut |
had not cut |
|
they |
had cut |
had not cut |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
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|
I |
will cut |
will not cut |
|
you |
will cut |
will not cut |
|
he, she, it |
will cut |
will not cut |
|
we |
will cut |
will not cut |
|
you |
will cut |
will not cut |
|
they |
will cut |
will not cut |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Cut! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
cut |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
cutting |
|
The knife has cut his finger. [ЗЭ НАЙФ ХЭЗ КАТ ХИЗ ФИНГЭ] — Нож порезал ему палец.
|
The |
knife |
has |
cut |
his |
finger |
|
[ЗЭ] |
[НАЙФ] |
[ХЭЗ] |
[КАТ] |
[ХИЗ] |
[ФИНГЭ] |
|
опр. арт. |
нож |
вспом. гл. для образования Present Perfect |
причастие пр. вр. от гл. to cut (“резать”) |
его |
палец |
to DO (“делать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
do |
do not do |
|
you |
do |
do not do |
|
he, she, it |
does |
does not do |
|
we |
do |
do not do |
|
you |
do |
do not do |
|
they |
do |
do not do |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am doing |
am not doing |
|
you |
are doing |
are not doing |
|
he, she, it |
is doing |
is not doing |
|
we |
are doing |
are not doing |
|
you |
are doing |
are not doing |
|
they |
are doing |
are not doing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have done |
have not done |
|
you |
have done |
have not done |
|
he, she, it |
has done |
has not done |
|
we |
have done |
have not done |
|
you |
have done |
have not done |
|
they |
have done |
have not done |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
did |
did not do |
|
you |
did |
did not do |
|
he, she, it |
did |
did not do |
|
we |
did |
did not do |
|
you |
did |
did not do |
|
they |
did |
did not do |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was doing |
was not doing |
|
you |
were doing |
were not doing |
|
he, she, it |
was doing |
was not doing |
|
we |
were doing |
were not doing |
|
you |
were doing |
were not doing |
|
they |
were doing |
were not doing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had done |
had not done |
|
you |
had done |
had not done |
|
he, she, it |
had done |
had not done |
|
we |
had done |
had not done |
|
you |
had done |
had not done |
|
they |
had done |
had not done |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will do |
will not do |
|
you |
will do |
will not do |
|
he, she, it |
will do |
will not do |
|
we |
will do |
will not do |
|
you |
will do |
will not do |
|
they |
will do |
will not do |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Do! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
done |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
doing |
|
Have you done your homework? [ХЭВ Ю: ДАН Ё: XОУМВЁ:К] — Ты сделал домашнее задание?
|
Have |
you |
done |
your |
homework |
|
[ХЭВ] |
[Ю:] |
[ДАН] |
[Ё:] |
[ХОУМВЁ:К] |
|
вспом. гл. для образования Present Perfect |
ты, вы |
причастие пр. вр. от гл. to do (“делать”) |
твой, ваш |
домашнее задание |
to DRAW (“рисовать, тянуть”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
draw |
do not draw |
|
you |
draw |
do not draw |
|
he, she, it |
draws |
does not draw |
|
we |
draw |
do not draw |
|
you |
draw |
do not draw |
|
they |
draw |
do not draw |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am drawing |
am not drawing |
|
you |
are drawing |
are not drawing |
|
he, she, it |
is drawing |
is not drawing |
|
we |
are drawing |
are not drawing |
|
you |
are drawing |
are not drawing |
|
they |
are drawing |
are not drawing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have drawn |
have not drawn |
|
you |
have drawn |
have not drawn |
|
he, she, it |
has drawn |
has not drawn |
|
we |
have drawn |
have not drawn |
|
you |
have drawn |
have not drawn |
|
they |
have drawn |
have not drawn |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
drew |
did not draw |
|
you |
drew |
did not draw |
|
he, she, it |
drew |
did not draw |
|
we |
drew |
did not draw |
|
you |
drew |
did not draw |
|
they |
drew |
did not draw |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was drawing |
was not drawing |
|
you |
were drawing |
were not drawing |
|
he, she, it |
was drawing |
was not drawing |
|
we |
were drawing |
were not drawing |
|
you |
were drawing |
were not drawing |
|
they |
were drawing |
were not drawing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had drawn |
had not drawn |
|
you |
had drawn |
had not drawn |
|
he, she, it |
had drawn |
had not drawn |
|
we |
had drawn |
had not drawn |
|
you |
had drawn |
had not drawn |
|
they |
had drawn |
had not drawn |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will draw |
will not draw |
|
you |
will draw |
will not draw |
|
he, she, it |
will draw |
will not draw |
|
we |
will draw |
will not draw |
|
you |
will draw |
will not draw |
|
they |
will draw |
will not draw |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Draw! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
drawn |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
drawing |
|
The cat drew in its claws. [ЗЭ КЭТ ДРЮ: ИН ИТС КЛО:З] — Кошка втянула когти.
|
The |
cat |
drew |
in |
its |
claws |
|
[ЗЭ] |
[КЭТ] |
[ДРЮ:] |
[ИН] |
[ИТС] |
[КЛО:З] |
|
опр. арт. |
кошка |
тянул(а) |
в |
свои |
когти |
|
draw in [ДРО: ИН] — втягивать |
|||||
to DRINK (“пить”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
drink |
do not drink |
|
you |
drink |
do not drink |
|
he, she, it |
drinks |
does not drink |
|
we |
drink |
do not drink |
|
you |
drink |
do not drink |
|
they |
drink |
do not drink |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am drinking |
am not drinking |
|
you |
are drinking |
are not drinking |
|
he, she, it |
is drinking |
is not drinking |
|
we |
are drinking |
are not drinking |
|
you |
are drinking |
are not drinking |
|
they |
are drinking |
are not drinking |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have drunk |
have not drunk |
|
you |
have drunk |
have not drunk |
|
he, she, it |
has drunk |
has not drunk |
|
we |
have drunk |
have not drunk |
|
you |
have drunk |
have not drunk |
|
they |
have drunk |
have not drunk |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
drank |
did not drink |
|
you |
drank |
did not drink |
|
he, she, it |
drank |
did not drink |
|
we |
drank |
did not drink |
|
you |
drank |
did not drink |
|
they |
drank |
did not drink |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
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I |
was drinking |
was not drinking |
|
you |
were drinking |
were not drinking |
|
he, she, it |
was drinking |
was not drinking |
|
we |
were drinking |
were not drinking |
|
you |
were drinking |
were not drinking |
|
they |
were drinking |
were not drinking |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had drunk |
had not drunk |
|
you |
had drunk |
had not drunk |
|
he, she, it |
had drunk |
had not drunk |
|
we |
had drunk |
had not drunk |
|
you |
had drunk |
had not drunk |
|
they |
had drunk |
had not drunk |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will drink |
will not drink |
|
you |
will drink |
will not drink |
|
he, she, it |
will drink |
will not drink |
|
we |
will drink |
will not drink |
|
you |
will drink |
will not drink |
|
they |
will drink |
will not drink |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Drink! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
drunk |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
drinking |
|
The cat drank milk. [ЗЭ КЭТ ДРЭНК МИЛК] — Кошка пила молоко.
|
The |
cat |
drank |
milk |
|
[ЗЭ] |
[КЭТ] |
[ДРЭНК] |
[МИЛК] |
|
опр. арт. |
кошка |
пил(а) |
молоко |
to EAT (“есть”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
eat |
do not eat |
|
you |
eat |
do not eat |
|
he, she, it |
eats |
does not eat |
|
we |
eat |
do not eat |
|
you |
eat |
do not eat |
|
they |
eat |
do not eat |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am eating |
am not eating |
|
you |
are eating |
are not eating |
|
he, she, it |
is eating |
is not eating |
|
we |
are eating |
are not eating |
|
you |
are eating |
are not eating |
|
they |
are eating |
are not eating |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have eaten |
have not eaten |
|
you |
have eaten |
have not eaten |
|
he, she, it |
has eaten |
has not eaten |
|
we |
have eaten |
have not eaten |
|
you |
have eaten |
have not eaten |
|
they |
have eaten |
have not eaten |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
ate |
did not eat |
|
you |
ate |
did not eat |
|
he, she, it |
ate |
did not eat |
|
we |
ate |
did not eat |
|
you |
ate |
did not eat |
|
they |
ate |
did not eat |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was eating |
was not eating |
|
you |
were eating |
were not eating |
|
he, she, it |
was eating |
was not eating |
|
we |
were eating |
were not eating |
|
you |
were eating |
were not eating |
|
they |
were eating |
were not eating |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had eaten |
had not eaten |
|
you |
had eaten |
had not eaten |
|
he, she, it |
had eaten |
had not eaten |
|
we |
had eaten |
had not eaten |
|
you |
had eaten |
had not eaten |
|
they |
had eaten |
had not eaten |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will eat |
will not eat |
|
you |
will eat |
will not eat |
|
he, she, it |
will eat |
will not eat |
|
we |
will eat |
will not eat |
|
you |
will eat |
will not eat |
|
they |
will eat |
will not eat |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Eat! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
eaten |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
eating |
|
They eat fruit. [ЗЭЙ И:Т ФРУ:Т] — Они едят фрукты.
|
They |
eat |
fruit |
|
[ЗЭЙ] |
[И:Т] |
[ФРУ:Т] |
|
Они |
есть |
фрукт |
to FALL (“падать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
fall |
do not fall |
|
you |
fall |
do not fall |
|
he, she, it |
falls |
does not fall |
|
we |
fall |
do not fall |
|
you |
fall |
do not fall |
|
they |
fall |
do not fall |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am falling |
am not falling |
|
you |
are falling |
are not falling |
|
he, she, it |
is falling |
is not falling |
|
we |
are falling |
are not falling |
|
you |
are falling |
are not falling |
|
they |
are falling |
are not falling |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have fallen |
have not fallen |
|
you |
have fallen |
have not fallen |
|
he, she, it |
has fallen |
has not fallen |
|
we |
have fallen |
have not fallen |
|
you |
have fallen |
have not fallen |
|
they |
have fallen |
have not fallen |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
fell |
did not fall |
|
you |
fell |
did not fall |
|
he, she, it |
fell |
did not fall |
|
we |
fell |
did not fall |
|
you |
fell |
did not fall |
|
they |
fell |
did not fall |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was falling |
was not falling |
|
you |
were falling |
were not falling |
|
he, she, it |
was falling |
was not falling |
|
we |
were falling |
were not falling |
|
you |
were falling |
were not falling |
|
they |
were falling |
were not falling |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had fallen |
had not fallen |
|
you |
had fallen |
had not fallen |
|
he, she, it |
had fallen |
had not fallen |
|
we |
had fallen |
had not fallen |
|
you |
had fallen |
had not fallen |
|
they |
had fallen |
had not fallen |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will fall |
will not fall |
|
you |
will fall |
will not fall |
|
he, she, it |
will fall |
will not fall |
|
we |
will fall |
will not fall |
|
you |
will fall |
will not fall |
|
they |
will fall |
will not fall |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Fall! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
fallen |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
falling |
|
She fell down and hurt herself. [ШИ: ФЭЛ ДАУН ЭНД ХЁ:Т ХЁ:СЭЛФ] — Она упала и ушиблась.
|
She |
fell |
down |
and |
hurt |
herself |
|
[ШИ:] |
[ФЭЛ] |
[ДАУН] |
[ЭНД] |
[ХЁ:Т] |
[ХЁ:СЭЛФ] |
|
Она |
упал(а) |
вниз |
и |
повредил(а) |
себя, сама |
to FIND (“находить”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
find |
do not find |
|
you |
find |
do not find |
|
he, she, it |
finds |
does not find |
|
we |
find |
do not find |
|
you |
find |
do not find |
|
they |
find |
do not find |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am finding |
am not finding |
|
you |
are finding |
are not finding |
|
he, she, it |
is finding |
is not finding |
|
we |
are finding |
are not finding |
|
you |
are finding |
are not finding |
|
they |
are finding |
are not finding |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have found |
have not found |
|
you |
have found |
have not found |
|
he, she, it |
has found |
has not found |
|
we |
have found |
have not found |
|
you |
have found |
have not found |
|
they |
have found |
have not found |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
found |
did not find |
|
you |
found |
did not find |
|
he, she, it |
found |
did not find |
|
we |
found |
did not find |
|
you |
found |
did not find |
|
they |
found |
did not find |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was finding |
was not finding |
|
you |
were finding |
were not finding |
|
he, she, it |
was finding |
was not finding |
|
we |
were finding |
were not finding |
|
you |
were finding |
were not finding |
|
they |
were finding |
were not finding |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had found |
had not found |
|
you |
had found |
had not found |
|
he, she, it |
had found |
had not found |
|
we |
had found |
had not found |
|
you |
had found |
had not found |
|
they |
had found |
had not found |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will find |
will not find |
|
you |
will find |
will not find |
|
he, she, it |
will find |
will not find |
|
we |
will find |
will not find |
|
you |
will find |
will not find |
|
they |
will find |
will not find |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Find! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
found |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
finding |
|
We found a house. [УИ: ФАУНД Э ХАУС] — Мы нашли (присмотрели) дом.
|
We |
found |
a |
house |
|
[УИ:] |
[ФАУНД] |
[Э] |
[ХАУС] |
|
Мы |
нашёл |
неопр. арт. |
дом |
to FLY (“летать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
fly |
do not fly |
|
you |
fly |
do not fly |
|
he, she, it |
flies |
does not fly |
|
we |
fly |
do not fly |
|
you |
fly |
do not fly |
|
they |
fly |
do not fly |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am flying |
am not flying |
|
you |
are flying |
are not flying |
|
he, she, it |
is flying |
is not flying |
|
we |
are flying |
are not flying |
|
you |
are flying |
are not flying |
|
they |
are flying |
are not flying |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have flown |
have not flown |
|
you |
have flown |
have not flown |
|
he, she, it |
has flown |
has not flown |
|
we |
have flown |
have not flown |
|
you |
have flown |
have not flown |
|
they |
have flown |
have not flown |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
flew |
did not fly |
|
you |
flew |
did not fly |
|
he, she, it |
flew |
did not fly |
|
we |
flew |
did not fly |
|
you |
flew |
did not fly |
|
they |
flew |
did not fly |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was flying |
was not flying |
|
you |
were flying |
were not flying |
|
he, she, it |
was flying |
was not flying |
|
we |
were flying |
were not flying |
|
you |
were flying |
were not flying |
|
they |
were flying |
were not flying |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had flown |
had not flown |
|
you |
had flown |
had not flown |
|
he, she, it |
had flown |
had not flown |
|
we |
had flown |
had not flown |
|
you |
had flown |
had not flown |
|
they |
had flown |
had not flown |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will fly |
will not fly |
|
you |
will fly |
will not fly |
|
he, she, it |
will fly |
will not fly |
|
we |
will fly |
will not fly |
|
you |
will fly |
will not fly |
|
they |
will fly |
will not fly |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Fly! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
flown |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
flying |
|
They flew over the forests. [ЗЭЙ ФЛЮ: ОУВЭ ЗЭ ФОРИСТС] — Они летели над лесами.
|
They |
flew |
over |
the |
forests |
|
[ЗЭЙ] |
[ФЛЮ:] |
[ОУВЭ] |
[ЗЭ] |
[ФОРИСТС] |
|
Они |
летел |
над |
опр. арт. |
леса |
to FORGET (“забывать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
forget |
do not forget |
|
you |
forget |
do not forget |
|
he, she, it |
forgets |
does not forget |
|
we |
forget |
do not forget |
|
you |
forget |
do not forget |
|
they |
forget |
do not forget |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am forgetting |
am not forgetting |
|
you |
are forgetting |
are not forgetting |
|
he, she, it |
is forgetting |
is not forgetting |
|
we |
are forgetting |
are not forgetting |
|
you |
are forgetting |
are not forgetting |
|
they |
are forgetting |
are not forgetting |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have forgotten |
have not forgotten |
|
you |
have forgotten |
have not forgotten |
|
he, she, it |
has forgotten |
has not forgotten |
|
we |
have forgotten |
have not forgotten |
|
you |
have forgotten |
have not forgotten |
|
they |
have forgotten |
have not forgotten |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
forgot |
did not forget |
|
you |
forgot |
did not forget |
|
he, she, it |
forgot |
did not forget |
|
we |
forgot |
did not forget |
|
you |
forgot |
did not forget |
|
they |
forgot |
did not forget |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was forgetting |
was not forgetting |
|
you |
were forgetting |
were not forgetting |
|
he, she, it |
was forgetting |
was not forgetting |
|
we |
were forgetting |
were not forgetting |
|
you |
were forgetting |
were not forgetting |
|
they |
were forgetting |
were not forgetting |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had forgotten |
had not forgotten |
|
you |
had forgotten |
had not forgotten |
|
he, she, it |
had forgotten |
had not forgotten |
|
we |
had forgotten |
had not forgotten |
|
you |
had forgotten |
had not forgotten |
|
they |
had forgotten |
had not forgotten |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will forget |
will not forget |
|
you |
will forget |
will not forget |
|
he, she, it |
will forget |
will not forget |
|
we |
will forget |
will not forget |
|
you |
will forget |
will not forget |
|
they |
will forget |
will not forget |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Forget! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
forgotten |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
forgetting |
|
Do it before you forget. [ДУ: ИТ БИФО: Ю: ФОГЭТ] - Сделайте это, пока не забыли. (= до того как забудете).
|
Do |
it |
before |
you |
forget |
|
[ДУ:] |
[ИТ] |
[БИФО:] |
[Ю:] |
[ФОГЭТ] |
|
Делать |
это |
до, перед |
ты, вы |
забывать |
to GET (“доставать, получать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
get |
do not get |
|
you |
get |
do not get |
|
he, she, it |
gets |
does not get |
|
we |
get |
do not get |
|
you |
get |
do not get |
|
they |
get |
do not get |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am getting |
am not getting |
|
you |
are getting |
are not getting |
|
he, she, it |
is getting |
is not getting |
|
we |
are getting |
are not getting |
|
you |
are getting |
are not getting |
|
they |
are getting |
are not getting |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have got |
have not got |
|
you |
have got |
have not got |
|
he, she, it |
has got |
has not got |
|
we |
have got |
have not got |
|
you |
have got |
have not got |
|
they |
have got |
have not got |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
got |
did not get |
|
you |
got |
did not get |
|
he, she, it |
got |
did not get |
|
we |
got |
did not get |
|
you |
got |
did not get |
|
they |
got |
did not get |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was getting |
was not getting |
|
you |
were getting |
were not getting |
|
he, she, it |
was getting |
was not getting |
|
we |
were getting |
were not getting |
|
you |
were getting |
were not getting |
|
they |
were getting |
were not getting |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had got |
had not got |
|
you |
had got |
had not got |
|
he, she, it |
had got |
had not got |
|
we |
had got |
had not got |
|
you |
had got |
had not got |
|
they |
had got |
had not got |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will get |
will not get |
|
you |
will get |
will not get |
|
he, she, it |
will get |
will not get |
|
we |
will get |
will not get |
|
you |
will get |
will not get |
|
they |
will get |
will not get |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Get! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
got |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
getting |
|
You must get permission to go there. [Ю: МАСТ ГЭТ ПЭМИШН ТУ ГОУ ЗЭЭ] — Чтобы пойти туда, необходимо разрешение.
|
You |
must |
get |
permission |
to |
go |
there |
|
[Ю:] |
[МАСТ] |
[ГЭТ] |
[ПЭМИШН] |
[ТУ] |
[ГОУ] |
[ЗЭЭ] |
|
Ты, вы |
должен |
получить |
разрешение |
частица инфинитива |
идти |
там, туда |
to GIVE (“давать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
give |
do not give |
|
you |
give |
do not give |
|
he, she, it |
gives |
does not give |
|
we |
give |
do not give |
|
you |
give |
do not give |
|
they |
give |
do not give |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am giving |
am not giving |
|
you |
are giving |
are not giving |
|
he, she, it |
is giving |
is not giving |
|
we |
are giving |
are not giving |
|
you |
are giving |
are not giving |
|
they |
are giving |
are not giving |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have given |
have not given |
|
you |
have given |
have not given |
|
he, she, it |
has given |
has not given |
|
we |
have given |
have not given |
|
you |
have given |
have not given |
|
they |
have given |
have not given |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
gave |
did not give |
|
you |
gave |
did not give |
|
he, she, it |
gave |
did not give |
|
we |
gave |
did not give |
|
you |
gave |
did not give |
|
they |
gave |
did not give |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was giving |
was not giving |
|
you |
were giving |
were not giving |
|
he, she, it |
was giving |
was not giving |
|
we |
were giving |
were not giving |
|
you |
were giving |
were not giving |
|
they |
were giving |
were not giving |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had given |
had not given |
|
you |
had given |
had not given |
|
he, she, it |
had given |
had not given |
|
we |
had given |
had not given |
|
you |
had given |
had not given |
|
they |
had given |
had not given |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will give |
will not give |
|
you |
will give |
will not give |
|
he, she, it |
will give |
will not give |
|
we |
will give |
will not give |
|
you |
will give |
will not give |
|
they |
will give |
will not give |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Give! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
given |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
giving |
|
Can you give me any information about fares? [КЭН Ю: ГИВ МИ: ЭНИ ИНФЭМЭЙШН ЭБАУТ ФЭЭЗ] - Не можете ли дать мне справку о стоимости проезда?
|
Can |
you |
give |
me |
any |
information |
about |
fares |
|
[КЭН] |
[Ю:] |
[ГИВ] |
[МИ:] |
[ЭНИ] |
[ИНФЭМЭЙШН] |
[ЭБАУТ] |
[ФЭЭЗ] |
|
Мочь |
ты, вы |
дать |
мне |
какой-то |
информация |
о |
тарифы |
to GO (“идти”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
go |
do not go |
|
you |
go |
do not go |
|
he, she, it |
goes |
does not go |
|
we |
go |
do not go |
|
you |
go |
do not go |
|
they |
go |
do not go |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am going |
am not going |
|
you |
are going |
are not going |
|
he, she, it |
is going |
is not going |
|
we |
are going |
are not going |
|
you |
are going |
are not going |
|
they |
are going |
are not going |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have gone |
have not gone |
|
you |
have gone |
have not gone |
|
he, she, it |
has gone |
has not gone |
|
we |
have gone |
have not gone |
|
you |
have gone |
have not gone |
|
they |
have gone |
have not gone |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
||
|
простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
went |
did not go |
|
you |
went |
did not go |
|
he, she, it |
went |
did not go |
|
we |
went |
did not go |
|
you |
went |
did not go |
|
they |
went |
did not go |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was going |
was not going |
|
you |
were going |
were not going |
|
he, she, it |
was going |
was not going |
|
we |
were going |
were not going |
|
you |
were going |
were not going |
|
they |
were going |
were not going |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had gone |
had not gone |
|
you |
had gone |
had not gone |
|
he, she, it |
had gone |
had not gone |
|
we |
had gone |
had not gone |
|
you |
had gone |
had not gone |
|
they |
had gone |
had not gone |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
||
|
простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will go |
will not go |
|
you |
will go |
will not go |
|
he, she, it |
will go |
will not go |
|
we |
will go |
will not go |
|
you |
will go |
will not go |
|
they |
will go |
will not go |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Go! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
gone |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
going |
|
There will be less danger if we go together. [ЗЭЭ УИЛ БИ: ЛЭС ДЭЙНДЖЕ ИФ УИ: ГОУ ТЭГЭЗЭ] - Если мы пойдём вместе, это не будет так опасно.
|
There |
will |
be |
less |
danger |
if |
we |
go |
together |
|
[ЗЭЭ] |
[УИЛ] |
[БИ:] |
[ЛЭС] |
[ДЭЙНДЖЕ] |
[ИФ] |
[УИ:] |
[ГОУ] |
[ТЭГЭЗЭ] |
|
Там |
вспом. гл. для Future Simple |
быть |
меньше |
опасность |
если |
мы |
идти |
вместе |
to HEAR (“слышать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
hear |
do not hear |
|
you |
hear |
do not hear |
|
he, she, it |
hears |
does not hear |
|
we |
hear |
do not hear |
|
you |
hear |
do not hear |
|
they |
hear |
do not hear |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am hearing |
am not hearing |
|
you |
are hearing |
are not hearing |
|
he, she, it |
is hearing |
is not hearing |
|
we |
are hearing |
are not hearing |
|
you |
are hearing |
are not hearing |
|
they |
are hearing |
are not hearing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have heard |
have not heard |
|
you |
have heard |
have not heard |
|
he, she, it |
has heard |
has not heard |
|
we |
have heard |
have not heard |
|
you |
have heard |
have not heard |
|
they |
have heard |
have not heard |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
heard |
did not hear |
|
you |
heard |
did not hear |
|
he, she, it |
heard |
did not hear |
|
we |
heard |
did not hear |
|
you |
heard |
did not hear |
|
they |
heard |
did not hear |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was hearing |
was not hearing |
|
you |
were hearing |
were not hearing |
|
he, she, it |
was hearing |
was not hearing |
|
we |
were hearing |
were not hearing |
|
you |
were hearing |
were not hearing |
|
they |
were hearing |
were not hearing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had heard |
had not heard |
|
you |
had heard |
had not heard |
|
he, she, it |
had heard |
had not heard |
|
we |
had heard |
had not heard |
|
you |
had heard |
had not heard |
|
they |
had heard |
had not heard |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will hear |
will not hear |
|
you |
will hear |
will not hear |
|
he, she, it |
will hear |
will not hear |
|
we |
will hear |
will not hear |
|
you |
will hear |
will not hear |
|
they |
will hear |
will not hear |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Hear! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
heard |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
hearing |
|
Have you ever heard of such a thing? [ХЭВ Ю: ЭВЭ ХЁ:Д ОВ САЧ Э CИН] — Виданное ли это дело? (буквально: Вы когда-либо слышали о подобном?)
|
Have |
you |
ever |
heard |
of |
such |
a |
thing |
|
[ХЭВ] |
[Ю:] |
[ЭВЭ] |
[ХЁ:Д] |
[ОВ] |
[САЧ] |
[Э] |
[ШН] |
|
вспом. гл. для образования Present Perfect |
ты, вы |
когда-либо |
причастие пр. вр. от гл. to hear (“слышать”) |
предлог род. падежа |
такой |
неопр. арт. |
вещь |
to HOLD (“держать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
hold |
do not hold |
|
you |
hold |
do not hold |
|
he, she, it |
holds |
does not hold |
|
we |
hold |
do not hold |
|
you |
hold |
do not hold |
|
they |
hold |
do not hold |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am holding |
am not holding |
|
you |
are holding |
are not holding |
|
he, she, it |
is holding |
is not holding |
|
we |
are holding |
are not holding |
|
you |
are holding |
are not holding |
|
they |
are holding |
are not holding |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have held |
have not held |
|
you |
have held |
have not held |
|
he, she, it |
has held |
has not held |
|
we |
have held |
have not held |
|
you |
have held |
have not held |
|
they |
have held |
have not held |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
held |
did not hold |
|
you |
held |
did not hold |
|
he, she, it |
held |
did not hold |
|
we |
held |
did not hold |
|
you |
held |
did not hold |
|
they |
held |
did not hold |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was holding |
was not holding |
|
you |
were holding |
were not holding |
|
he, she, it |
was holding |
was not holding |
|
we |
were holding |
were not holding |
|
you |
were holding |
were not holding |
|
they |
were holding |
were not holding |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had held |
had not held |
|
you |
had held |
had not held |
|
he, she, it |
had held |
had not held |
|
we |
had held |
had not held |
|
you |
had held |
had not held |
|
they |
had held |
had not held |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will hold |
will not hold |
|
you |
will hold |
will not hold |
|
he, she, it |
will hold |
will not hold |
|
we |
will hold |
will not hold |
|
you |
will hold |
will not hold |
|
they |
will hold |
will not hold |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Hold! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
held |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
holding |
|
He held aloof. [ХИ: ХЭЛД ЭЛУ:Ф] — Он держался особняком.
|
He |
held |
aloof |
|
[ХИ:] |
[ХЭЛД] |
[ЭЛУ:Ф] |
|
Он |
держал |
особняком |
to HURT (“вредить”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
|||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
|||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
||
|
I |
hurt |
do not hurt |
|
|
you |
hurt |
do not hurt |
|
|
he, she, it |
hurts |
does not hurt |
|
|
we |
hurt |
do not hurt |
|
|
you |
hurt |
do not hurt |
|
|
they |
hurt |
do not hurt |
|
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
|||
|
I |
am hurting |
am not hurting |
|
|
you |
are hurting |
are not hurting |
|
|
he, she, it |
is hurting |
is not hurting |
|
|
we |
are hurting |
are not hurting |
|
|
you |
are hurting |
are not hurting |
|
|
they |
are hurting |
are not hurting |
|
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
|||
|
I |
have hurt |
have not hurt |
|
|
you |
have hurt |
have not hurt |
|
|
he, she, it |
has hurt |
has not hurt |
|
|
we |
have hurt |
have not hurt |
|
|
you |
have hurt |
have not hurt |
|
|
they |
have hurt |
have not hurt |
|
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
|||
|
I |
hurt |
did not hurt |
|
|
you |
hurt |
did not hurt |
|
|
he, she, it |
hurt |
did not hurt |
|
|
we |
hurt |
did not hurt |
|
|
you |
hurt |
did not hurt |
|
|
they |
hurt |
did not hurt |
|
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
|||
|
I |
was hurting |
was not hurting |
|
|
you |
were hurting |
were not hurting |
|
|
he, she, it |
was hurting |
was not hurting |
|
|
we |
were hurting |
were not hurting |
|
|
you |
were hurting |
were not hurting |
|
|
they |
were hurting |
were not hurting |
|
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
|||
|
I |
had hurt |
had not hurt |
|
|
you |
had hurt |
had not hurt |
|
|
he, she, it |
had hurt |
had not hurt |
|
|
we |
had hurt |
had not hurt |
|
|
you |
had hurt |
had not hurt |
|
|
they |
had hurt |
had not hurt |
|
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
|||
|
I |
will hurt |
will not hurt |
|
|
you |
will hurt |
will not hurt |
|
|
he, she, it |
will hurt |
will not hurt |
|
|
we |
will hurt |
will not hurt |
|
|
you |
will hurt |
will not hurt |
|
|
they |
will hurt |
will not hurt |
|
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Hurt! |
||
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
hurt |
||
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
hurting |
||
Now you have hurt his feelings. [НАУ Ю: ХЭВ ХЁ:Т ХИЗ ФИ:ЛИНЗ] — Ну вот, вы его и обидели.
|
Now |
you |
have |
hurt |
his |
feelings |
|
[НАУ] |
[Ю:] |
[ХЭВ] |
[ХЁ:Т] |
[ХИЗ] |
[ФИ:ЛИНЗ] |
|
Сейчас |
ты, вы |
вспом. гл. для образования Present Perfect |
Причастие пр. вр. от гл. to hurt (“вредить”) |
его |
чувства |
to KEEP (“держать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
keep |
do not keep |
|
you |
keep |
do not keep |
|
he, she, it |
keeps |
does not keep |
|
we |
keep |
do not keep |
|
you |
keep |
do not keep |
|
they |
keep |
do not keep |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am keeping |
am not keeping |
|
you |
are keeping |
are not keeping |
|
he, she, it |
is keeping |
is not keeping |
|
we |
are keeping |
are not keeping |
|
you |
are keeping |
are not keeping |
|
they |
are keeping |
are not keeping |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have kept |
have not kept |
|
you |
have kept |
have not kept |
|
he, she, it |
has kept |
has not kept |
|
we |
have kept |
have not kept |
|
you |
have kept |
have not kept |
|
they |
have kept |
have not kept |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
kept |
did not keep |
|
you |
kept |
did not keep |
|
he, she, it |
kept |
did not keep |
|
we |
kept |
did not keep |
|
you |
kept |
did not keep |
|
they |
kept |
did not keep |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was keeping |
was not keeping |
|
you |
were keeping |
were not keeping |
|
he, she, it |
was keeping |
was not keeping |
|
we |
were keeping |
were not keeping |
|
you |
were keeping |
were not keeping |
|
they |
were keeping |
were not keeping |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had kept |
had not kept |
|
you |
had kept |
had not kept |
|
he, she, it |
had kept |
had not kept |
|
we |
had kept |
had not kept |
|
you |
had kept |
had not kept |
|
they |
had kept |
had not kept |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will keep |
will not keep |
|
you |
will keep |
will not keep |
|
he, she, it |
will keep |
will not keep |
|
we |
will keep |
will not keep |
|
you |
will keep |
will not keep |
|
they |
will keep |
will not keep |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Keep! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
kept |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
keeping |
|
Keep your knees straight! [КИ:П Ё: НИ:З СТРЭЙТ] - Не сгибайте колени!
|
Keep |
your |
knees |
straight |
|
[КИ:П] |
[Ё:] |
[НИ:З] |
[СТРЭЙТ] |
|
Держи(те) |
твой, ваш |
колени |
прямой |
to KNOW (“знать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
know |
do not know |
|
you |
know |
do not know |
|
he, she, it |
knows |
does not know |
|
we |
know |
do not know |
|
you |
know |
do not know |
|
they |
know |
do not know |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am knowing |
am not knowing |
|
you |
are knowing |
are not knowing |
|
he, she, it |
is knowing |
is not knowing |
|
we |
are knowing |
are not knowing |
|
you |
are knowing |
are not knowing |
|
they |
are knowing |
are not knowing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have known |
have not known |
|
you |
have known |
have not known |
|
he, she, it |
has known |
has not known |
|
we |
have known |
have not known |
|
you |
have known |
have not known |
|
they |
have known |
have not known |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
knew |
did not know |
|
you |
knew |
did not know |
|
he, she, it |
knew |
did not know |
|
we |
knew |
did not know |
|
you |
knew |
did not know |
|
they |
knew |
did not know |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was knowing |
was not knowing |
|
you |
were knowing |
were not knowing |
|
he, she, it |
was knowing |
was not knowing |
|
we |
were knowing |
were not knowing |
|
you |
were knowing |
were not knowing |
|
they |
were knowing |
were not knowing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had known |
had not known |
|
you |
had known |
had not known |
|
he, she, it |
had known |
had not known |
|
we |
had known |
had not known |
|
you |
had known |
had not known |
|
they |
had known |
had not known |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will know |
will not know |
|
you |
will know |
will not know |
|
he, she, it |
will know |
will not know |
|
we |
will know |
will not know |
|
you |
will know |
will not know |
|
they |
will know |
will not know |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Know! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
known |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
knowing |
|
They may not know about it. [ЗЭЙ МЭЙ НОТ НОУ ЭБА- УТ ИТ] — Они могут и не знать об этом.
|
They |
may |
not |
know |
about |
it |
|
[ЗЭЙ] |
[МЭЙ] |
[НОТ] |
[НОУ] |
[ЭБАУТ] |
[ИТ] |
|
Они |
могут |
не |
знать |
о |
это |
to LEAVE (“оставлять, покидать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
leave |
do not leave |
|
you |
leave |
do not leave |
|
he, she, it |
leaves |
does not leave |
|
we |
leave |
do not leave |
|
you |
leave |
do not leave |
|
they |
leave |
do not leave |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am leaving |
am not leaving |
|
you |
are leaving |
are not leaving |
|
he, she, it |
is leaving |
is not leaving |
|
we |
are leaving |
are not leaving |
|
you |
are leaving |
are not leaving |
|
they |
are leaving |
are not leaving |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have left |
have not left |
|
you |
have left |
have not left |
|
he, she, it |
has left |
has not left |
|
we |
have left |
have not left |
|
you |
have left |
have not left |
|
they |
have left |
have not left |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
left |
did not leave |
|
you |
left |
did not leave |
|
he, she, it |
left |
did not leave |
|
we |
left |
did not leave |
|
you |
left |
did not leave |
|
they |
left |
did not leave |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was leaving |
was not leaving |
|
you |
were leaving |
were not leaving |
|
he, she, it |
was leaving |
was not leaving |
|
we |
were leaving |
were not leaving |
|
you |
were leaving |
were not leaving |
|
they |
were leaving |
were not leaving |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had left |
had not left |
|
you |
had left |
had not left |
|
he, she, it |
had left |
had not left |
|
we |
had left |
had not left |
|
you |
had left |
had not left |
|
they |
had left |
had not left |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will leave |
will not leave |
|
you |
will leave |
will not leave |
|
he, she, it |
will leave |
will not leave |
|
we |
will leave |
will not leave |
|
you |
will leave |
will not leave |
|
they |
will leave |
will not leave |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Leave! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
left |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
leaving |
|
They want to leave now. [ЗЭЙ УОНТ ТУ ЛИ:В НАУ] - Они хотят сейчас уйти.
|
They |
want |
to |
leave |
now |
|
[ЗЭЙ] |
[УОНТ] |
[ТУ] |
[ЛИ:В] |
[НАУ] |
|
Они |
хотеть |
частица, указывающая на инфинитив |
уйти |
сейчас |
to LIE (“лежать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
lie |
do not lie |
|
you |
lie |
do not lie |
|
he, she, it |
lies |
does not lie |
|
we |
lie |
do not lie |
|
you |
lie |
do not lie |
|
they |
lie |
do not lie |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am lying |
am not lying |
|
you |
are lying |
are not lying |
|
he, she, it |
is lying |
is not lying |
|
we |
are lying |
are not lying |
|
you |
are lying |
are not lying |
|
they |
are lying |
are not lying |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have lain |
have not lain |
|
you |
have lain |
have not lain |
|
he, she, it |
has lain |
has not lain |
|
we |
have lain |
have not lain |
|
you |
have lain |
have not lain |
|
they |
have lain |
have not lain |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
||
|
простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
lay |
did not lie |
|
you |
lay |
did not lie |
|
he, she, it |
lay |
did not lie |
|
we |
lay |
did not lie |
|
you |
lay |
did not lie |
|
they |
lay |
did not lie |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was lying |
was not lying |
|
you |
were lying |
were not lying |
|
he, she, it |
was lying |
was not lying |
|
we |
were lying |
were not lying |
|
you |
were lying |
were not lying |
|
they |
were lying |
were not lying |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had lain |
had not lain |
|
you |
had lain |
had not lain |
|
he, she, it |
had lain |
had not lain |
|
we |
had lain |
had not lain |
|
you |
had lain |
had not lain |
|
they |
had lain |
had not lain |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
||
|
простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will lie |
will not lie |
|
you |
will lie |
will not lie |
|
he, she, it |
will lie |
will not lie |
|
we |
will lie |
will not lie |
|
you |
will lie |
will not lie |
|
they |
will lie |
will not lie |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Lie! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
lain |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
lying |
|
She lay on the grass all morning. [ШИ: ЛЭЙ ОН ЗЭ ГРА:С О:Л МО:НИН] — Она всё утро пролежала на траве.
|
She |
lay |
on |
the |
grass |
all |
morning |
|
[ШИ:] |
[ЛЭЙ] |
[ОН] |
[ЗЭ] |
[ГРА:С] |
[О:Л] |
[МО:НИН] |
|
Она |
лежал |
на |
опр. арт. |
трава |
весь |
утро |
to LOSE (“терять”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
lose |
do not lose |
|
you |
lose |
do not lose |
|
he, she, it |
loses |
does not lose |
|
we |
lose |
do not lose |
|
you |
lose |
do not lose |
|
they |
lose |
do not lose |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am losing |
am not losing |
|
you |
are losing |
are not losing |
|
he, she, it |
is losing |
is not losing |
|
we |
are losing |
are not losing |
|
you |
are losing |
are not losing |
|
they |
are losing |
are not losing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have lost |
have not lost |
|
you |
have lost |
have not lost |
|
he, she, it |
has lost |
has not lost |
|
we |
have lost |
have not lost |
|
you |
have lost |
have not lost |
|
they |
have lost |
have not lost |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
lost |
did not lose |
|
you |
lost |
did not lose |
|
he, she, it |
lost |
did not lose |
|
we |
lost |
did not lose |
|
you |
lost |
did not lose |
|
they |
lost |
did not lose |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was losing |
was not losing |
|
you |
were losing |
were not losing |
|
he, she, it |
was losing |
was not losing |
|
we |
were losing |
were not losing |
|
you |
were losing |
were not losing |
|
they |
were losing |
were not losing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had lost |
had not lost |
|
you |
had lost |
had not lost |
|
he, she, it |
had lost |
had not lost |
|
we |
had lost |
had not lost |
|
you |
had lost |
had not lost |
|
they |
had lost |
had not lost |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will lose |
will not lose |
|
you |
will lose |
will not lose |
|
he, she, it |
will lose |
will not lose |
|
we |
will lose |
will not lose |
|
you |
will lose |
will not lose |
|
they |
will lose |
will not lose |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Lose! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
lost |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
losing |
|
I had the misfortune to lose my purse. [АЙ ХЭД ЗЭ МИСФО:ЧУ:Н ТУ ЛУ:З МАЙ ПЁ:С] - Я имела несчастье потерять кошелёк.
|
I |
had |
the |
misfortune |
to |
lose |
my |
purse |
|
[АЙ] |
[ХЭД] |
[ЗЭ] |
[МИСФО:ЧУ:Н] |
[ТУ] |
[ЛУ:З] |
[МАЙ] |
[ПЁ:С] |
|
Я |
имел |
опр. арт. |
несчастье |
частица инфинитива |
терять |
мой |
кошелёк |
to MAKE (“делать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
make |
do not make |
|
you |
make |
do not make |
|
he, she, it |
makes |
does not make |
|
we |
make |
do not make |
|
you |
make |
do not make |
|
they |
make |
do not make |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am making |
am not making |
|
you |
are making |
are not making |
|
he, she, it |
is making |
is not making |
|
we |
are making |
are not making |
|
you |
are making |
are not making |
|
they |
are making |
are not making |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have made |
have not made |
|
you |
have made |
have not made |
|
he, she, it |
has made |
has not made |
|
we |
have made |
have not made |
|
you |
have made |
have not made |
|
they |
have made |
have not made |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
made |
did not make |
|
you |
made |
did not make |
|
he, she, it |
made |
did not make |
|
we |
made |
did not make |
|
you |
made |
did not make |
|
they |
made |
did not make |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was making |
was not making |
|
you |
were making |
were not making |
|
he, she, it |
was making |
was not making |
|
we |
were making |
were not making |
|
you |
were making |
were not making |
|
they |
were making |
were not making |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had made |
had not made |
|
you |
had made |
had not made |
|
he, she, it |
had made |
had not made |
|
we |
had made |
had not made |
|
you |
had made |
had not made |
|
they |
had made |
had not made |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will make |
will not make |
|
you |
will make |
will not make |
|
he, she, it |
will make |
will not make |
|
we |
will make |
will not make |
|
you |
will make |
will not make |
|
they |
will make |
will not make |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Make! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
made |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
making |
|
She makes breakfast. [ШИ: МЭЙКС БРЭКФЭСТ] — Она делает (готовит) завтрак.
|
She |
makes |
breakfast |
|
[ШИ:] |
[МЭЙКС] |
[БРЭКФЭСТ] |
|
Она |
делает |
завтрак |
to MISTAKE (“ошибаться”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
mistake |
do not mistake |
|
you |
mistake |
do not mistake |
|
he, she, it |
mistakes |
does not mistake |
|
we |
mistake |
do not mistake |
|
you |
mistake |
do not mistake |
|
they |
mistake |
do not mistake |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am mistaking |
am not mistaking |
|
you |
are mistaking |
are not mistaking |
|
he, she, it |
is mistaking |
is not mistaking |
|
we |
are mistaking |
are not mistaking |
|
you |
are mistaking |
are not mistaking |
|
they |
are mistaking |
are not mistaking |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have mistaken |
have not mistaken |
|
you |
have mistaken |
have not mistaken |
|
he, she, it |
has mistaken |
has not mistaken |
|
we |
have mistaken |
have not mistaken |
|
you |
have mistaken |
have not mistaken |
|
they |
have mistaken |
have not mistaken |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
mistook |
did not mistake |
|
you |
mistook |
did not mistake |
|
he, she, it |
mistook |
did not mistake |
|
we |
mistook |
did not mistake |
|
you |
mistook |
did not mistake |
|
they |
mistook |
did not mistake |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was mistaking |
was not mistaking |
|
you |
were mistaking |
were not mistaking |
|
he, she, it |
was mistaking |
was not mistaking |
|
we |
were mistaking |
were not mistaking |
|
you |
were mistaking |
were not mistaking |
|
they |
were mistaking |
were not mistaking |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had mistaken |
had not mistaken |
|
you |
had mistaken |
had not mistaken |
|
he, she, it |
had mistaken |
had not mistaken |
|
we |
had mistaken |
had not mistaken |
|
you |
had mistaken |
had not mistaken |
|
they |
had mistaken |
had not mistaken |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will mistake |
will not mistake |
|
you |
will mistake |
will not mistake |
|
he, she, it |
will mistake |
will not mistake |
|
we |
will mistake |
will not mistake |
|
you |
will mistake |
will not mistake |
|
they |
will mistake |
will not mistake |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Mistake! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
mistaken |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
mistaking |
|
He mistook me for my brother. [ХИ: МИСТУК МИ: ФО: МАЙ БРАЗЭ] — Он принял меня за моего брата.
|
He |
mistook |
me |
for |
my |
brother |
|
[ХИ:] |
[МИСТУК] |
[МИ:] |
[ФО:] |
[МАЙ] |
[БРАЗЭ] |
|
Он |
ошибся |
меня, мне |
за, для |
мой |
брат |
to PAY (“платить”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
pay |
do not pay |
|
you |
pay |
do not pay |
|
he, she, it |
pays |
does not pay |
|
we |
pay |
do not pay |
|
you |
pay |
do not pay |
|
they |
pay |
do not pay |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am paying |
am not paying |
|
you |
are paying |
are not paying |
|
he, she, it |
is paying |
is not paying |
|
we |
are paying |
are not paying |
|
you |
are paying |
are not paying |
|
they |
are paying |
are not paying |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have paid |
have not paid |
|
you |
have paid |
have not paid |
|
he, she, it |
has paid |
has not paid |
|
we |
have paid |
have not paid |
|
you |
have paid |
have not paid |
|
they |
have paid |
have not paid |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
paid |
did not pay |
|
you |
paid |
did not pay |
|
he, she, it |
paid |
did not pay |
|
we |
paid |
did not pay |
|
you |
paid |
did not pay |
|
they |
paid |
did not pay |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was paying |
was not paying |
|
you |
were paying |
were not paying |
|
he, she, it |
was paying |
was not paying |
|
we |
were paying |
were not paying |
|
you |
were paying |
were not paying |
|
they |
were paying |
were not paying |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had paid |
had not paid |
|
you |
had paid |
had not paid |
|
he, she, it |
had paid |
had not paid |
|
we |
had paid |
had not paid |
|
you |
had paid |
had not paid |
|
they |
had paid |
had not paid |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will pay |
will not pay |
|
you |
will pay |
will not pay |
|
he, she, it |
will pay |
will not pay |
|
we |
will pay |
will not pay |
|
you |
will pay |
will not pay |
|
they |
will pay |
will not pay |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Pay! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
paid |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
paying |
|
He paid me back in person. [ХИ: ПЭЙД МИ: БЭК ИН ПЁ:СН] — Он самолично вернул мне деньги.
|
He |
paid |
me |
back |
in |
person |
|
[ХИ:] |
[ПЭЙД] |
[МИ:] |
[БЭК] |
[ИН] |
[ПЁ:СН] |
|
Он |
заплатил |
мне |
назад |
в |
человек |
|
pay back — возвращать деньги |
in person — лично |
||||
to PUT (“ставить”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
put |
do not put |
|
you |
put |
do not put |
|
he, she, it |
puts |
does not put |
|
we |
put |
do not put |
|
you |
put |
do not put |
|
they |
put |
do not put |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am putting |
am not putting |
|
you |
are putting |
are not putting |
|
he, she, it |
is putting |
is not putting |
|
we |
are putting |
are not putting |
|
you |
are putting |
are not putting |
|
they |
are putting |
are not putting |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have put |
have not put |
|
you |
have put |
have not put |
|
he, she, it |
has put |
has not put |
|
we |
have put |
have not put |
|
you |
have put |
have not put |
|
they |
have put |
have not put |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
put |
did not put |
|
you |
put |
did not put |
|
he, she, it |
put |
did not put |
|
we |
put |
did not put |
|
you |
put |
did not put |
|
they |
put |
did not put |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was putting |
was not putting |
|
you |
were putting |
were not putting |
|
he, she, it |
was putting |
was not putting |
|
we |
were putting |
were not putting |
|
you |
were putting |
were not putting |
|
they |
were putting |
were not putting |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had put |
had not put |
|
you |
had put |
had not put |
|
he, she, it |
had put |
had not put |
|
we |
had put |
had not put |
|
you |
had put |
had not put |
|
they |
had put |
had not put |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will put |
will not put |
|
you |
will put |
will not put |
|
he, she, it |
will put |
will not put |
|
we |
will put |
will not put |
|
you |
will put |
will not put |
|
they |
will put |
will not put |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Put! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
put |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
putting |
|
He puts his hands in his pockets. [ХИ: ПУТС ХИЗ ХЭНДЗ ИН ХИЗ ПОКИТС] — Он засовывает руки в карманы.
|
He |
puts |
his |
hands |
in |
his |
pockets |
|
[ХИ:] |
[ПУТС] |
[ХИЗ] |
[ХЭНДЗ] |
[ИН] |
[ХИЗ] |
[ПОКИТС] |
|
Он |
кладёт |
его |
руки |
в |
его |
карманы |
to READ (“читать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
read |
do not read |
|
you |
read |
do not read |
|
he, she, it |
reads |
does not read |
|
we |
read |
do not read |
|
you |
read |
do not read |
|
they |
read |
do not read |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am reading |
am not reading |
|
you |
are reading |
are not reading |
|
he, she, it |
is reading |
is not reading |
|
we |
are reading |
are not reading |
|
you |
are reading |
are not reading |
|
they |
are reading |
are not reading |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have read |
have not read |
|
you |
have read |
have not read |
|
he, she, it |
has read |
has not read |
|
we |
have read |
have not read |
|
you |
have read |
have not read |
|
they |
have read |
have not read |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
read |
did not read |
|
you |
read |
did not read |
|
he, she, it |
read |
did not read |
|
we |
read |
did not read |
|
you |
read |
did not read |
|
they |
read |
did not read |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was reading |
was not reading |
|
you |
were reading |
were not reading |
|
he, she, it |
was reading |
was not reading |
|
we |
were reading |
were not reading |
|
you |
were reading |
were not reading |
|
they |
were reading |
were not reading |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had read |
had not read |
|
you |
had read |
had not read |
|
he, she, it |
had read |
had not read |
|
we |
had read |
had not read |
|
you |
had read |
had not read |
|
they |
had read |
had not read |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will read |
will not read |
|
you |
will read |
will not read |
|
he, she, it |
will read |
will not read |
|
we |
will read |
will not read |
|
you |
will read |
will not read |
|
they |
will read |
will not read |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Read! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
read |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
reading |
|
He read my thoughts. [ХИ: РЭД МАЙ СО:ТС] - Он читал мои мысли.
|
He |
read |
my |
thoughts |
|
[ХИ:] |
[РЭД] |
[МАЙ] |
[СО:ТС] |
|
Он |
читал |
мой |
мысли |
to RING (“звонить”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
ring |
do not ring |
|
you |
ring |
do not ring |
|
he, she, it |
rings |
does not ring |
|
we |
ring |
do not ring |
|
you |
ring |
do not ring |
|
they |
ring |
do not ring |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am ringing |
am not ringing |
|
you |
are ringing |
are not ringing |
|
he, she, it |
is ringing |
is not ringing |
|
we |
are ringing |
are not ringing |
|
you |
are ringing |
are not ringing |
|
they |
are ringing |
are not ringing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have rung |
have not rung |
|
you |
have rung |
have not rung |
|
he, she, it |
has rung |
has not rung |
|
we |
have rung |
have not rung |
|
you |
have rung |
have not rung |
|
they |
have rung |
have not rung |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
rang |
did not ring |
|
you |
rang |
did not ring |
|
he, she, it |
rang |
did not ring |
|
we |
rang |
did not ring |
|
you |
rang |
did not ring |
|
they |
rang |
did not ring |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was ringing |
was not ringing |
|
you |
were ringing |
were not ringing |
|
he, she, it |
was ringing |
was not ringing |
|
we |
were ringing |
were not ringing |
|
you |
were ringing |
were not ringing |
|
they |
were ringing |
were not ringing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had rung |
had not rung |
|
you |
had rung |
had not rung |
|
he, she, it |
had rung |
had not rung |
|
we |
had rung |
had not rung |
|
you |
had rung |
had not rung |
|
they |
had rung |
had not rung |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will ring |
will not ring |
|
you |
will ring |
will not ring |
|
he, she, it |
will ring |
will not ring |
|
we |
will ring |
will not ring |
|
you |
will ring |
will not ring |
|
they |
will ring |
will not ring |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Ring! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
rung |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
ringing |
|
They rang a peal. [ЗЭЙ РЭН Э ПИ:Л] — Они звонили в колокола.
|
They |
rang |
a |
peal |
|
[ЗЭЙ] |
[РЭН] |
[Э] |
[ПИ:Л] |
|
Они |
звонил(и) |
неопр. арт. |
звон, перезвон |
to RISE (“подниматься”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
rise |
do not rise |
|
you |
rise |
do not rise |
|
he, she, it |
rises |
does not rise |
|
we |
rise |
do not rise |
|
you |
rise |
do not rise |
|
they |
rise |
do not rise |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am rising |
am not rising |
|
you |
are rising |
are not rising |
|
he, she, it |
is rising |
is not rising |
|
we |
are rising |
are not rising |
|
you |
are rising |
are not rising |
|
they |
are rising |
are not rising |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have risen |
have not risen |
|
you |
have risen |
have not risen |
|
he, she, it |
has risen |
has not risen |
|
we |
have risen |
have not risen |
|
you |
have risen |
have not risen |
|
they |
have risen |
have not risen |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
rose |
did not rise |
|
you |
rose |
did not rise |
|
he, she, it |
rose |
did not rise |
|
we |
rose |
did not rise |
|
you |
rose |
did not rise |
|
they |
rose |
did not rise |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was rising |
was not rising |
|
you |
were rising |
were not rising |
|
he, she, it |
was rising |
was not rising |
|
we |
were rising |
were not rising |
|
you |
were rising |
were not rising |
|
they |
were rising |
were not rising |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had risen |
had not risen |
|
you |
had risen |
had not risen |
|
he, she, it |
had risen |
had not risen |
|
we |
had risen |
had not risen |
|
you |
had risen |
had not risen |
|
they |
had risen |
had not risen |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will rise |
will not rise |
|
you |
will rise |
will not rise |
|
he, she, it |
will rise |
will not rise |
|
we |
will rise |
will not rise |
|
you |
will rise |
will not rise |
|
they |
will rise |
will not rise |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Rise! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
risen |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
rising |
|
A great leader rose among them. [Э ГРЭЙТ ЛИ:ДЭ РОУЗ ЭМАН ЗЭМ] — Из их среды выдвинулся крупный руководитель.
|
A |
great |
leader |
rose |
among |
them |
|
[Э] |
[ГРЭЙТ] |
[ЛИ:ДЭ] |
[РОУЗ] |
[ЭМАН] |
[ЗЭМ] |
|
неопр. арт. |
великий |
лидер |
поднялся |
среди |
их |
to RUN (“бежать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
run |
do not run |
|
you |
run |
do not run |
|
he, she, it |
runs |
does not run |
|
we |
run |
do not run |
|
you |
run |
do not run |
|
they |
run |
do not run |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am running |
am not running |
|
you |
are running |
are not running |
|
he, she, it |
is running |
is not running |
|
we |
are running |
are not running |
|
you |
are running |
are not running |
|
they |
are running |
are not running |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have run |
have not run |
|
you |
have run |
have not run |
|
he, she, it |
has run |
has not run |
|
we |
have run |
have not run |
|
you |
have run |
have not run |
|
they |
have run |
have not run |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
||
|
простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
ran |
did not run |
|
you |
ran |
did not run |
|
he, she, it |
ran |
did not run |
|
we |
ran |
did not run |
|
you |
ran |
did not run |
|
they |
ran |
did not run |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was running |
was not running |
|
you |
were running |
were not running |
|
he, she, it |
was running |
was not running |
|
we |
were running |
were not running |
|
you |
were running |
were not running |
|
they |
were running |
were not running |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had run |
had not run |
|
you |
had run |
had not run |
|
he, she, it |
had run |
had not run |
|
we |
had run |
had not run |
|
you |
had run |
had not run |
|
they |
had run |
had not run |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ |
||
|
простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will run |
will not run |
|
you |
will run |
will not run |
|
he, she, it |
will run |
will not run |
|
we |
will run |
will not run |
|
you |
will run |
will not run |
|
they |
will run |
will not run |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Run! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
run |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
running |
|
John runs the fastest. [ДЖОН РАНЗ ЗЭ ФА:СТЭСТ] - Джон бегает быстрее всех.
|
John |
runs |
the |
fastest |
|
[ДЖОН] |
[РАНЗ] |
[ЗЭ] |
[ФА:СТЭСТ] |
|
Джон |
бегает |
опр. арт. |
быстрее всех |
to SAY (“сказать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
say |
do not say |
|
you |
say |
do not say |
|
he, she, it |
says |
does not say |
|
we |
say |
do not say |
|
you |
say |
do not say |
|
they |
say |
do not say |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am saying |
am not saying |
|
you |
are saying |
are not saying |
|
he, she, it |
is saying |
is not saying |
|
we |
are saying |
are not saying |
|
you |
are saying |
are not saying |
|
they |
are saying |
are not saying |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have said |
have not said |
|
you |
have said |
have not said |
|
he, she, it |
has said |
has not said |
|
we |
have said |
have not said |
|
you |
have said |
have not said |
|
they |
have said |
have not said |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
said |
did not say |
|
you |
said |
did not say |
|
he, she, it |
said |
did not say |
|
we |
said |
did not say |
|
you |
said |
did not say |
|
they |
said |
did not say |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was saying |
was not saying |
|
you |
were saying |
were not saying |
|
he, she, it |
was saying |
was not saying |
|
we |
were saying |
were not saying |
|
you |
were saying |
were not saying |
|
they |
were saying |
were not saying |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had said |
had not said |
|
you |
had said |
had not said |
|
he, she, it |
had said |
had not said |
|
we |
had said |
had not said |
|
you |
had said |
had not said |
|
they |
had said |
had not said |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will say |
will not say |
|
you |
will say |
will not say |
|
he, she, it |
will say |
will not say |
|
we |
will say |
will not say |
|
you |
will say |
will not say |
|
they |
will say |
will not say |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Say! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
said |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
saying |
|
The furthest I can go is to say that ... [ЗЭ ФЁ:ЗИСТ АЙ КЭН ГОУ ИЗ ТУ СЭЙ ЗЭТ] — Самое большее, что я могу сказать, это то, что.
|
The |
furthest |
i |
can |
go |
is |
to |
say |
that |
|
[ЗЭ] |
[ФЁ:ЗИСТ] |
[АЙ] |
[КЭН] |
[ГОУ] |
[ИЗ] |
[ТУ] |
[СЭЙ] |
[ЗЭТ] |
|
опр. арт. |
дальше всего |
я |
могу |
идти |
есть (форма гл. to be) |
частица, указывающая на инфинитив |
сказать |
что |
to SEE (“видеть”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
see |
do not see |
|
you |
see |
do not see |
|
he, she, it |
sees |
does not see |
|
we |
see |
do not see |
|
you |
see |
do not see |
|
they |
see |
do not see |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am seeing |
am not seeing |
|
you |
are seeing |
are not seeing |
|
he, she, it |
is seeing |
is not seeing |
|
we |
are seeing |
are not seeing |
|
you |
are seeing |
are not seeing |
|
they |
are seeing |
are not seeing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have seen |
have not seen |
|
you |
have seen |
have not seen |
|
he, she, it |
has seen |
has not seen |
|
we |
have seen |
have not seen |
|
you |
have seen |
have not seen |
|
they |
have seen |
have not seen |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
saw |
did not see |
|
you |
saw |
did not see |
|
he, she, it |
saw |
did not see |
|
we |
saw |
did not see |
|
you |
saw |
did not see |
|
they |
saw |
did not see |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was seeing |
was not seeing |
|
you |
were seeing |
were not seeing |
|
he, she, it |
was seeing |
was not seeing |
|
we |
were seeing |
were not seeing |
|
you |
were seeing |
were not seeing |
|
they |
were seeing |
were not seeing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had seen |
had not seen |
|
you |
had seen |
had not seen |
|
he, she, it |
had seen |
had not seen |
|
we |
had seen |
had not seen |
|
you |
had seen |
had not seen |
|
they |
had seen |
had not seen |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will see |
will not see |
|
you |
will see |
will not see |
|
he, she, it |
will see |
will not see |
|
we |
will see |
will not see |
|
you |
will see |
will not see |
|
they |
will see |
will not see |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
See! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
seen |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
seeing |
|
A girl sees an angry dog. [Э ГЁ:Л СИ:З ЭН ЭНГРИ ДОГ] - Девочка видит злую собаку.
|
A |
girl |
sees |
an |
angry |
dog |
|
[Э] |
[ГЁ:Л] |
[СИ:З] |
[ЭН] |
[ЭНГРИ] |
[ДОГ] |
|
неопр. арт. |
девочка |
видит |
неопр. арт. |
злой |
собака |
to SELL (“продавать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
sell |
do not sell |
|
you |
sell |
do not sell |
|
he, she, it |
sells |
does not sell |
|
we |
sell |
do not sell |
|
you |
sell |
do not sell |
|
they |
sell |
do not sell |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am selling |
am not selling |
|
you |
are selling |
are not selling |
|
he, she, it |
is selling |
is not selling |
|
we |
are selling |
are not selling |
|
you |
are selling |
are not selling |
|
they |
are selling |
are not selling |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have sold |
have not sold |
|
you |
have sold |
have not sold |
|
he, she, it |
has sold |
has not sold |
|
we |
have sold |
have not sold |
|
you |
have sold |
have not sold |
|
they |
have sold |
have not sold |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
sold |
did not sell |
|
you |
sold |
did not sell |
|
he, she, it |
sold |
did not sell |
|
we |
sold |
did not sell |
|
you |
sold |
did not sell |
|
they |
sold |
did not sell |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was selling |
was not selling |
|
you |
were selling |
were not selling |
|
he, she, it |
was selling |
was not selling |
|
we |
were selling |
were not selling |
|
you |
were selling |
were not selling |
|
they |
were selling |
were not selling |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had sold |
had not sold |
|
you |
had sold |
had not sold |
|
he, she, it |
had sold |
had not sold |
|
we |
had sold |
had not sold |
|
you |
had sold |
had not sold |
|
they |
had sold |
had not sold |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will sell |
will not sell |
|
you |
will sell |
will not sell |
|
he, she, it |
will sell |
will not sell |
|
we |
will sell |
will not sell |
|
you |
will sell |
will not sell |
|
they |
will sell |
will not sell |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Sell! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
sold |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
selling |
|
I sold the car back to him. [АЙ СОУЛД ЗЭ КА: БЭК ТУ ХИМ] — Я перепродал ему машину.
|
I |
sold |
the |
car |
back |
to |
him |
|
[АЙ] |
[СОУЛД] |
[ЗЭ] |
[КА:] |
[БЭК] |
[ТУ] |
[ХИМ] |
|
Я |
продал |
опр. арт. |
машина |
назад |
к, по направлению к |
ему, его, им |
to SEND (“посылать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
send |
do not send |
|
you |
send |
do not send |
|
he, she, it |
sends |
does not send |
|
we |
send |
do not send |
|
you |
send |
do not send |
|
they |
send |
do not send |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am sending |
am not sending |
|
you |
are sending |
are not sending |
|
he, she, it |
is sending |
is not sending |
|
we |
are sending |
are not sending |
|
you |
are sending |
are not sending |
|
they |
are sending |
are not sending |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have sent |
have not sent |
|
you |
have sent |
have not sent |
|
he, she, it |
has sent |
has not sent |
|
we |
have sent |
have not sent |
|
you |
have sent |
have not sent |
|
they |
have sent |
have not sent |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
sent |
did not send |
|
you |
sent |
did not send |
|
he, she, it |
sent |
did not send |
|
we |
sent |
did not send |
|
you |
sent |
did not send |
|
they |
sent |
did not send |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was sending |
was not sending |
|
you |
were sending |
were not sending |
|
he, she, it |
was sending |
was not sending |
|
we |
were sending |
were not sending |
|
you |
were sending |
were not sending |
|
they |
were sending |
were not sending |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had sent |
had not sent |
|
you |
had sent |
had not sent |
|
he, she, it |
had sent |
had not sent |
|
we |
had sent |
had not sent |
|
you |
had sent |
had not sent |
|
they |
had sent |
had not sent |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will send |
will not send |
|
you |
will send |
will not send |
|
he, she, it |
will send |
will not send |
|
we |
will send |
will not send |
|
you |
will send |
will not send |
|
they |
will send |
will not send |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Send! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
sent |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
sending |
|
We sent him a postcard. [УИ: СЭНТ ХИМ Э ПОУСТКА:Д] - Мы послали ему открытку.
|
We |
sent |
him |
a |
postcard |
|
[УИ:] |
[СЭНТ] |
[ХИМ] |
[Э] |
[ПОУСТКА:Д] |
|
Мы |
послал(и) |
ему |
неопр. арт. |
открытка |
to SET (“ставить”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
set |
do not set |
|
you |
set |
do not set |
|
he, she, it |
sets |
does not set |
|
we |
set |
do not set |
|
you |
set |
do not set |
|
they |
set |
do not set |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am setting |
am not setting |
|
you |
are setting |
are not setting |
|
he, she, it |
is setting |
is not setting |
|
we |
are setting |
are not setting |
|
you |
are setting |
are not setting |
|
they |
are setting |
are not setting |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have set |
have not set |
|
you |
have set |
have not set |
|
he, she, it |
has set |
has not set |
|
we |
have set |
have not set |
|
you |
have set |
have not set |
|
they |
have set |
have not set |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
set |
did not set |
|
you |
set |
did not set |
|
he, she, it |
set |
did not set |
|
we |
set |
did not set |
|
you |
set |
did not set |
|
they |
set |
did not set |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was setting |
was not setting |
|
you |
were setting |
were not setting |
|
he, she, it |
was setting |
was not setting |
|
we |
were setting |
were not setting |
|
you |
were setting |
were not setting |
|
they |
were setting |
were not setting |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had set |
had not set |
|
you |
had set |
had not set |
|
he, she, it |
had set |
had not set |
|
we |
had set |
had not set |
|
you |
had set |
had not set |
|
they |
had set |
had not set |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will set |
will not set |
|
you |
will set |
will not set |
|
he, she, it |
will set |
will not set |
|
we |
will set |
will not set |
|
you |
will set |
will not set |
|
they |
will set |
will not set |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Set! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
set |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
setting |
|
They have set their neighbours against them. [ЗЭЙ ХЭВ СЭТ ЗЭЭ НЭЙБЭЗ ЭГЭЙНСТ ЗЭМ] - Они восстановили соседей против себя.
|
They |
have |
set |
their |
neighbours |
against |
them |
|
[ЗЭЙ] |
[ХЭВ] |
[СЭТ] |
[ЗЭЭ] |
[НЭЙБЭЗ] |
[ЭГЭЙНСТ] |
[ЗЭМ] |
|
Они |
вспом. гл. для образования Present Perfect |
причастие пр. вр. от гл. to set (“ставить”) |
их |
соседи |
против |
их |
to SHOW (“ПОКАЗЫВАТЬ”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
show |
do not show |
|
you |
show |
do not show |
|
he, she, it |
shows |
does not show |
|
we |
show |
do not show |
|
you |
show |
do not show |
|
they |
show |
do not show |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am showing |
am not showing |
|
you |
are showing |
are not showing |
|
he, she, it |
was showing |
was not showing |
|
we |
are showing |
are not showing |
|
you |
are showing |
are not showing |
|
they |
are showing |
are not showing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have shown |
have not shown |
|
you |
have shown |
have not shown |
|
he, she, it |
has shown |
has not shown |
|
we |
have shown |
have not shown |
|
you |
have shown |
have not shown |
|
they |
have shown |
have not shown |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
showed |
did not show |
|
you |
showed |
did not show |
|
he, she, it |
showed |
did not show |
|
we |
showed |
did not show |
|
you |
showed |
did not show |
|
they |
showed |
did not show |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was showing |
was not showing |
|
you |
were showing |
were not showing |
|
he, she, it |
was showing |
was not showing |
|
we |
were showing |
were not showing |
|
you |
were showing |
were not showing |
|
they |
were showing |
were not showing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had shown |
had not shown |
|
you |
had shown |
had not shown |
|
he, she, it |
had shown |
had not shown |
|
we |
had shown |
had not shown |
|
you |
had shown |
had not shown |
|
they |
had shown |
had not shown |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will show |
will not show |
|
you |
will show |
will not show |
|
he, she, it |
will show |
will not show |
|
we |
will show |
will not show |
|
you |
will show |
will not show |
|
they |
will show |
will not show |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Show! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
shown |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
showing |
|
That shows good sense. [ЗЭТ ШОУЗ ГУД СЭНС] — В том виден здравый смысл.
|
That |
shows |
good |
sense |
|
[ЗЭТ] |
[ШОУЗ] |
[ГУД] |
[СЭНС] |
|
То |
показывает |
хороший, здравый |
смысл |
to SHUT (“закрывать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
shut |
do not shut |
|
you |
shut |
do not shut |
|
he, she, it |
shuts |
does not shut |
|
we |
shut |
do not shut |
|
you |
shut |
do not shut |
|
they |
shut |
do not shut |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am shutting |
am not shutting |
|
you |
are shutting |
are not shutting |
|
he, she, it |
is shutting |
is not shutting |
|
we |
are shutting |
are not shutting |
|
you |
are shutting |
are not shutting |
|
they |
are shutting |
are not shutting |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have shut |
have not shut |
|
you |
have shut |
have not shut |
|
he, she, it |
has shut |
has not shut |
|
we |
have shut |
have not shut |
|
you |
have shut |
have not shut |
|
they |
have shut |
have not shut |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
shut |
did not shut |
|
you |
shut |
did not shut |
|
he, she, it |
shut |
did not shut |
|
we |
shut |
did not shut |
|
you |
shut |
did not shut |
|
they |
shut |
did not shut |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was shutting |
was not shutting |
|
you |
were shutting |
were not shutting |
|
he, she, it |
was shutting |
was not shutting |
|
we |
were shutting |
were not shutting |
|
you |
were shutting |
were not shutting |
|
they |
were shutting |
were not shutting |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had shut |
had not shut |
|
you |
had shut |
had not shut |
|
he, she, it |
had shut |
had not shut |
|
we |
had shut |
had not shut |
|
you |
had shut |
had not shut |
|
they |
had shut |
had not shut |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will shut |
will not shut |
|
you |
will shut |
will not shut |
|
he, she, it |
will shut |
will not shut |
|
we |
will shut |
will not shut |
|
you |
will shut |
will not shut |
|
they |
will shut |
will not shut |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Shut! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
shut |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
shutting |
|
Shut the door after you. [ШАТ ЗЭ ДО: А:ФТЭ Ю:] — Закройте за собой дверь.
|
Shut |
the |
door |
after |
you |
|
[ШАТ] |
[ЗЭ] |
[ДО:] |
[А:ФТЭ] |
[Ю:] |
|
Закрывать |
опр. арт. |
дверь |
после |
ты, вы |
to SING (“петь”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
sing |
do not sing |
|
you |
sing |
do not sing |
|
he, she, it |
sings |
does not sing |
|
we |
sing |
do not sing |
|
you |
sing |
do not sing |
|
they |
sing |
do not sing |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am singing |
am not singing |
|
you |
are singing |
are not singing |
|
he, she, it |
is singing |
is not singing |
|
we |
are singing |
are not singing |
|
you |
are singing |
are not singing |
|
they |
are singing |
are not singing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have sung |
have not sung |
|
you |
have sung |
have not sung |
|
he, she, it |
has sung |
has not sung |
|
we |
have sung |
have not sung |
|
you |
have sung |
have not sung |
|
they |
have sung |
have not sung |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
sang |
did not sing |
|
you |
sang |
did not sing |
|
he, she, it |
sang |
did not sing |
|
we |
sang |
did not sing |
|
you |
sang |
did not sing |
|
they |
sang |
did not sing |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was singing |
was not singing |
|
you |
were singing |
were not singing |
|
he, she, it |
was singing |
was not singing |
|
we |
were singing |
were not singing |
|
you |
were singing |
were not singing |
|
they |
were singing |
were not singing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had sung |
had not sung |
|
you |
had sung |
had not sung |
|
he, she, it |
had sung |
had not sung |
|
we |
had sung |
had not sung |
|
you |
had sung |
had not sung |
|
they |
had sung |
had not sung |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will sing |
will not sing |
|
you |
will sing |
will not sing |
|
he, she, it |
will sing |
will not sing |
|
we |
will sing |
will not sing |
|
you |
will sing |
will not sing |
|
they |
will sing |
will not sing |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Sing! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
sung |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
singing |
|
He sings a nice song. [ХИ: СИНЗ Э НАЙС СОН] — Он поёт красивую песню.
|
He |
sings |
a |
nice |
song |
|
[ХИ:] |
[СИНЗ] |
[Э] |
[НАЙС] |
[СОН] |
|
Он |
петь |
неопр. арт. |
красивый |
песня |
to SIT (“сидеть”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
sit |
do not sit |
|
you |
sit |
do not sit |
|
he, she, it |
sits |
does not sit |
|
we |
sit |
do not sit |
|
you |
sit |
do not sit |
|
they |
sit |
do not sit |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am sitting |
am not sitting |
|
you |
are sitting |
are not sitting |
|
he, she, it |
is sitting |
is not sitting |
|
we |
are sitting |
are not sitting |
|
you |
are sitting |
are not sitting |
|
they |
are sitting |
are not sitting |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have sat |
have not sat |
|
you |
have sat |
have not sat |
|
he, she, it |
has sat |
has not sat |
|
we |
have sat |
have not sat |
|
you |
have sat |
have not sat |
|
they |
have sat |
have not sat |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
sat |
did not sit |
|
you |
sat |
did not sit |
|
he, she, it |
sat |
did not sit |
|
we |
sat |
did not sit |
|
you |
sat |
did not sit |
|
they |
sat |
did not sit |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was sitting |
was not sitting |
|
you |
were sitting |
were not sitting |
|
he, she, it |
was sitting |
was not sitting |
|
we |
were sitting |
were not sitting |
|
you |
were sitting |
were not sitting |
|
they |
were sitting |
were not sitting |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had sat |
had not sat |
|
you |
had sat |
had not sat |
|
he, she, it |
had sat |
had not sat |
|
we |
had sat |
had not sat |
|
you |
had sat |
had not sat |
|
they |
had sat |
had not sat |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will sit |
will not sit |
|
you |
will sit |
will not sit |
|
he, she, it |
will sit |
will not sit |
|
we |
will sit |
will not sit |
|
you |
will sit |
will not sit |
|
they |
will sit |
will not sit |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Sit! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
sat |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
sitting |
|
We were sitting quietly. [УИ: ВЁ: СИТИН КУАЙЭТЛИ] - Мы сидели тихо.
|
We |
were |
sitting |
quietly |
|
[УИ:] |
[ВЁ:] |
[СИТИН] |
[КУАЙЭТЛИ] |
|
Мы |
вспом. гл. для образования Past Continuous |
глагол to sit (“сидеть”) в форме для Past Continuous |
тихо |
to SLEEP (“спать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
sleep |
do not sleep |
|
you |
sleep |
do not sleep |
|
he, she, it |
sleeps |
does not sleep |
|
we |
sleep |
do not sleep |
|
you |
sleep |
do not sleep |
|
they |
sleep |
do not sleep |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am sleeping |
am not sleeping |
|
you |
are sleeping |
are not sleeping |
|
he, she, it |
is sleeping |
is not sleeping |
|
we |
are sleeping |
are not sleeping |
|
you |
are sleeping |
are not sleeping |
|
they |
are sleeping |
are not sleeping |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have slept |
have not slept |
|
you |
have slept |
have not slept |
|
he, she, it |
has slept |
has not slept |
|
we |
have slept |
have not slept |
|
you |
have slept |
have not slept |
|
they |
have slept |
have not slept |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
slept |
did not sleep |
|
you |
slept |
did not sleep |
|
he, she, it |
slept |
did not sleep |
|
we |
slept |
did not sleep |
|
you |
slept |
did not sleep |
|
they |
slept |
did not sleep |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was sleeping |
was not sleeping |
|
you |
were sleeping |
were not sleeping |
|
he, she, it |
was sleeping |
was not sleeping |
|
we |
were sleeping |
were not sleeping |
|
you |
were sleeping |
were not sleeping |
|
they |
were sleeping |
were not sleeping |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had slept |
had not slept |
|
you |
had slept |
had not slept |
|
he, she, it |
had slept |
had not slept |
|
we |
had slept |
had not slept |
|
you |
had slept |
had not slept |
|
they |
had slept |
had not slept |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will sleep |
will not sleep |
|
you |
will sleep |
will not sleep |
|
he, she, it |
will sleep |
will not sleep |
|
we |
will sleep |
will not sleep |
|
you |
will sleep |
will not sleep |
|
they |
will sleep |
will not sleep |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Sleep! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
slept |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
sleeping |
|
In the summer they usually sleep outside. [ИН ЗЭ САМЭ ЗЭЙ Ю:ЖУЭЛИ СЛИ:П АУТСАЙД] - Летом они обычно спят снаружи (на открытом воздухе).
|
In |
the |
summer |
they |
usually |
sleep |
outside |
|
[ИН] |
[ЗЭ] |
[САМЭ] |
[ЗЭЙ] |
[Ю:ЖУЭЛИ] |
[СЛИ:П] |
[АУТСАЙД] |
|
В |
опр. арт. |
лето |
они |
обычно |
спать |
снаружи |
to SPEAK (“говорить”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
speak |
do not speak |
|
you |
speak |
do not speak |
|
he, she, it |
speaks |
does not speak |
|
we |
speak |
do not speak |
|
you |
speak |
do not speak |
|
they |
speak |
do not speak |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am speaking |
am not speaking |
|
you |
are speaking |
are not speaking |
|
he, she, it |
is speaking |
is not speaking |
|
we |
are speaking |
are not speaking |
|
you |
are speaking |
are not speaking |
|
they |
are speaking |
are not speaking |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have spoken |
have not spoken |
|
you |
have spoken |
have not spoken |
|
he, she, it |
has spoken |
has not spoken |
|
we |
have spoken |
have not spoken |
|
you |
have spoken |
have not spoken |
|
they |
have spoken |
have not spoken |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
spoke |
did not speak |
|
you |
spoke |
did not speak |
|
he, she, it |
spoke |
did not speak |
|
we |
spoke |
did not speak |
|
you |
spoke |
did not speak |
|
they |
spoke |
did not speak |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was speaking |
was not speaking |
|
you |
were speaking |
were not speaking |
|
he, she, it |
was speaking |
was not speaking |
|
we |
were speaking |
were not speaking |
|
you |
were speaking |
were not speaking |
|
they |
were speaking |
were not speaking |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had spoken |
had not spoken |
|
you |
had spoken |
had not spoken |
|
he, she, it |
had spoken |
had not spoken |
|
we |
had spoken |
had not spoken |
|
you |
had spoken |
had not spoken |
|
they |
had spoken |
had not spoken |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will speak |
will not speak |
|
you |
will speak |
will not speak |
|
he, she, it |
will speak |
will not speak |
|
we |
will speak |
will not speak |
|
you |
will speak |
will not speak |
|
they |
will speak |
will not speak |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Speak! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
spoken |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
speaking |
|
I have never spoken in public. [АЙ ХЭВ НЭВЭ СПОУКН ИН ПАБЛИК] — Я никогда не выступал публично.
|
I |
have |
never |
spoken |
in |
public |
|
[АЙ] |
[ХЭВ] |
[НЭВЭ] |
[СПОУКН] |
[ИН] |
[ПАБЛИК] |
|
Я |
вспом. гл. для образования Present Perfect |
никогда |
причастие пр. вр. от гл. to speak (“говорить”) |
в |
публика |
to STAND (“стоять”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
stand |
do not stand |
|
you |
stand |
do not stand |
|
he, she, it |
stands |
does not stand |
|
we |
stand |
do not stand |
|
you |
stand |
do not stand |
|
they |
stand |
do not stand |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am standing |
am not standing |
|
you |
are standing |
are not standing |
|
he, she, it |
is standing |
is not standing |
|
we |
are standing |
are not standing |
|
you |
are standing |
are not standing |
|
they |
are standing |
are not standing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have stood |
have not stood |
|
you |
have stood |
have not stood |
|
he, she, it |
has stood |
has not stood |
|
we |
have stood |
have not stood |
|
you |
have stood |
have not stood |
|
they |
have stood |
have not stood |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
stood |
did not stand |
|
you |
stood |
did not stand |
|
he, she, it |
stood |
did not stand |
|
we |
stood |
did not stand |
|
you |
stood |
did not stand |
|
they |
stood |
did not stand |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was standing |
was not standing |
|
you |
were standing |
were not standing |
|
he, she, it |
was standing |
was not standing |
|
we |
were standing |
were not standing |
|
you |
were standing |
were not standing |
|
they |
were standing |
were not standing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had stood |
had not stood |
|
you |
had stood |
had not stood |
|
he, she, it |
had stood |
had not stood |
|
we |
had stood |
had not stood |
|
you |
had stood |
had not stood |
|
they |
had stood |
had not stood |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will stand |
will not stand |
|
you |
will stand |
will not stand |
|
he, she, it |
will stand |
will not stand |
|
we |
will stand |
will not stand |
|
you |
will stand |
will not stand |
|
they |
will stand |
will not stand |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Stand! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
stood |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
standing |
|
She was too weak to stand. [ШИ: УОЗ ТУ: УИ:К ТУ СТЭНД] — Она не держалась на ногах от слабости.
|
She |
was |
too |
weak |
to |
stand |
|
[ШИ:] |
[УОЗ] |
[ТУ:] |
[УИ:К] |
[ТУ] |
[СТЭНД] |
|
Она |
был(а) |
слишком |
слабый |
частица инфинитива |
стоять |
to STEAL (“красть”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
steal |
do not steal |
|
you |
steal |
do not steal |
|
he, she, it |
steals |
does not steal |
|
we |
steal |
do not steal |
|
you |
steal |
do not steal |
|
they |
steal |
do not steal |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am stealing |
am not stealing |
|
you |
are stealing |
are not stealing |
|
he, she, it |
is stealing |
is not stealing |
|
we |
are stealing |
are not stealing |
|
you |
are stealing |
are not stealing |
|
they |
are stealing |
are not stealing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
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I |
have stolen |
have not stolen |
|
you |
have stolen |
have not stolen |
|
he, she, it |
has stolen |
has not stolen |
|
we |
have stolen |
have not stolen |
|
you |
have stolen |
have not stolen |
|
they |
have stolen |
have not stolen |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
stole |
did not steal |
|
you |
stole |
did not steal |
|
he, she, it |
stole |
did not steal |
|
we |
stole |
did not steal |
|
you |
stole |
did not steal |
|
they |
stole |
did not steal |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
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I |
was stealing |
was not stealing |
|
you |
were stealing |
were not stealing |
|
he, she, it |
was stealing |
was not stealing |
|
we |
were stealing |
were not stealing |
|
you |
were stealing |
were not stealing |
|
they |
were stealing |
were not stealing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had stolen |
had not stolen |
|
you |
had stolen |
had not stolen |
|
he, she, it |
had stolen |
had not stolen |
|
we |
had stolen |
had not stolen |
|
you |
had stolen |
had not stolen |
|
they |
had stolen |
had not stolen |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will steal |
will not steal |
|
you |
will steal |
will not steal |
|
he, she, it |
will steal |
will not steal |
|
we |
will steal |
will not steal |
|
you |
will steal |
will not steal |
|
they |
will steal |
will not steal |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Steal! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
stolen |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
stealing |
|
It is bad to steal. [ИТ ИЗ БЭД ТУ СТИ:Л] — Воровать плохо.
|
It |
is |
bad |
to |
steal |
|
[ИТ] |
[ИЗ] |
[БЭД] |
[ТУ] |
[СТИ:Л] |
|
Это |
форма гл. to be |
плохой |
частица инфинитива |
воровать |
to TAKE (“БРАТЬ”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
take |
do not take |
|
you |
take |
do not take |
|
he, she, it |
takes |
does not take |
|
we |
take |
do not take |
|
you |
take |
do not take |
|
they |
take |
do not take |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am taking |
am not taking |
|
you |
are taking |
are not taking |
|
he, she, it |
is taking |
is not taking |
|
we |
are taking |
are not taking |
|
you |
are taking |
are not taking |
|
they |
are taking |
are not taking |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have taken |
have not taken |
|
you |
have taken |
have not taken |
|
he, she, it |
has taken |
has not taken |
|
we |
have taken |
have not taken |
|
you |
have taken |
have not taken |
|
they |
have taken |
have not taken |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
took |
did not take |
|
you |
took |
did not take |
|
he, she, it |
took |
did not take |
|
we |
took |
did not take |
|
you |
took |
did not take |
|
they |
took |
did not take |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was taking |
was not taking |
|
you |
were taking |
were not taking |
|
he, she, it |
was taking |
was not taking |
|
we |
were taking |
were not taking |
|
you |
were taking |
were not taking |
|
they |
were taking |
were not taking |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had taken |
had not taken |
|
you |
had taken |
had not taken |
|
he, she, it |
had taken |
had not taken |
|
we |
had taken |
had not taken |
|
you |
had taken |
had not taken |
|
they |
had taken |
had not taken |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will take |
will not take |
|
you |
will take |
will not take |
|
he, she, it |
will take |
will not take |
|
we |
will take |
will not take |
|
you |
will take |
will not take |
|
they |
will take |
will not take |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Take! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
taken |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
taking |
|
The young author takes liberties with facts. [ЗЭ ЯН О:СЭ ТЭЙКС ЛИБЭТИЗ УИЗ ФЭКТС] - Молодой автор слишком вольно обращается с фактами.
|
The |
young |
author |
takes |
liberties |
with |
facts |
|
[ЗЭ] |
[ЯН] |
[О:СЭ] |
[ТЭЙКС] |
[ЛИБЭТИЗ] |
[УИЗ] |
[ФЭКТС] |
|
опр. арт. |
молодой |
автор |
берёт |
вольности |
с |
факты |
to TELL (“сказать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
tell |
do not tell |
|
you |
tell |
do not tell |
|
he, she, it |
tells |
does not tell |
|
we |
tell |
do not tell |
|
you |
tell |
do not tell |
|
they |
tell |
do not tell |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am telling |
am not telling |
|
you |
are telling |
are not telling |
|
he, she, it |
is telling |
is not telling |
|
we |
are telling |
are not telling |
|
you |
are telling |
are not telling |
|
they |
are telling |
are not telling |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have told |
have not told |
|
you |
have told |
have not told |
|
he, she, it |
has told |
has not told |
|
we |
have told |
have not told |
|
you |
have told |
have not told |
|
they |
have told |
have not told |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
told |
did not tell |
|
you |
told |
did not tell |
|
he, she, it |
told |
did not tell |
|
we |
told |
did not tell |
|
you |
told |
did not tell |
|
they |
told |
did not tell |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was telling |
was not telling |
|
you |
were telling |
were not telling |
|
he, she, it |
was telling |
was not telling |
|
we |
were telling |
were not telling |
|
you |
were telling |
were not telling |
|
they |
were telling |
were not telling |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had told |
had not told |
|
you |
had told |
had not told |
|
he, she, it |
had told |
had not told |
|
we |
had told |
had not told |
|
you |
had told |
had not told |
|
they |
had told |
had not told |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will tell |
will not tell |
|
you |
will tell |
will not tell |
|
he, she, it |
will tell |
will not tell |
|
we |
will tell |
will not tell |
|
you |
will tell |
will not tell |
|
they |
will tell |
will not tell |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Tell! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
told |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
telling |
|
He tells stories. [ХИ: ТЭЛЗ СТО:РИЗ] — Он враль.
|
He |
tells |
stories |
|
[ХИ:] |
[ТЭЛЗ] |
[СТО:РИЗ] |
|
Он |
рассказывает |
рассказы |
to THINK (“думать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
think |
do not think |
|
you |
think |
do not think |
|
he, she, it |
thinks |
does not think |
|
we |
think |
do not think |
|
you |
think |
do not think |
|
they |
think |
do not think |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am thinking |
am not thinking |
|
you |
are thinking |
are not thinking |
|
he, she, it |
is thinking |
is not thinking |
|
we |
are thinking |
are not thinking |
|
you |
are thinking |
are not thinking |
|
they |
are thinking |
are not thinking |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have thought |
have not thought |
|
you |
have thought |
have not thought |
|
he, she, it |
has thought |
has not thought |
|
we |
have thought |
have not thought |
|
you |
have thought |
have not thought |
|
they |
have thought |
have not thought |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
thought |
did not think |
|
you |
thought |
did not think |
|
he, she, it |
thought |
did not think |
|
we |
thought |
did not think |
|
you |
thought |
did not think |
|
they |
thought |
did not think |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was thinking |
was not thinking |
|
you |
were thinking |
were not thinking |
|
he, she, it |
was thinking |
was not thinking |
|
we |
were thinking |
were not thinking |
|
you |
were thinking |
were not thinking |
|
they |
were thinking |
were not thinking |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had thought |
had not thought |
|
you |
had thought |
had not thought |
|
he, she, it |
had thought |
had not thought |
|
we |
had thought |
had not thought |
|
you |
had thought |
had not thought |
|
they |
had thought |
had not thought |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will think |
will not think |
|
you |
will think |
will not think |
|
he, she, it |
will think |
will not think |
|
we |
will think |
will not think |
|
you |
will think |
will not think |
|
they |
will think |
will not think |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Think! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
thought |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
thinking |
|
Who does he think he is? [ХУ: ДАЗ ХИ: СИНК ХИ: ИЗ] - Что он о себе воображает?
|
Who |
does |
he |
think |
he |
is |
|
[ХУ:] |
[ДАЗ] |
[ХИ:] |
[СИНК] |
[ХИ:] |
[ИЗ] |
|
Кто |
вспом. гл. для образования вопроса в Present Simple |
он |
думать |
он |
есть, является |
to THROW (“бросать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
throw |
do not throw |
|
you |
throw |
do not throw |
|
he, she, it |
throws |
does not throw |
|
we |
throw |
do not throw |
|
you |
throw |
do not throw |
|
they |
throw |
do not throw |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am throwing |
am not throwing |
|
you |
are throwing |
are not throwing |
|
he, she, it |
is throwing |
is not throwing |
|
we |
are throwing |
are not throwing |
|
you |
are throwing |
are not throwing |
|
they |
are throwing |
are not throwing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have thrown |
have not thrown |
|
you |
have thrown |
have not thrown |
|
he, she, it |
has thrown |
has not thrown |
|
we |
have thrown |
have not thrown |
|
you |
have thrown |
have not thrown |
|
they |
have thrown |
have not thrown |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
threw |
did not throw |
|
you |
threw |
did not throw |
|
he, she, it |
threw |
did not throw |
|
we |
threw |
did not throw |
|
you |
threw |
did not throw |
|
they |
threw |
did not throw |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was throwing |
was not throwing |
|
you |
were throwing |
were not throwing |
|
he, she, it |
was throwing |
was not throwing |
|
we |
were throwing |
were not throwing |
|
you |
were throwing |
were not throwing |
|
they |
were throwing |
were not throwing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had thrown |
had not thrown |
|
you |
had thrown |
had not thrown |
|
he, she, it |
had thrown |
had not thrown |
|
we |
had thrown |
had not thrown |
|
you |
had thrown |
had not thrown |
|
they |
had thrown |
had not thrown |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will throw |
will not throw |
|
you |
will throw |
will not throw |
|
he, she, it |
will throw |
will not throw |
|
we |
will throw |
will not throw |
|
you |
will throw |
will not throw |
|
they |
will throw |
will not throw |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Throw! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
thrown |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
throwing |
|
He threw me an angry look. [ХИ: СРЮ: МИ: ЭН ЭНГРИ ЛУК] — Он бросил на меня сердитый взгляд.
|
He |
threw |
me |
an |
angry |
look |
|
[ХИ:] |
[СРЮ:] |
[МИ:] |
[ЭН] |
[ЭНГРИ] |
[ЛУК] |
|
Он |
бросил |
мне |
неопр. арт. |
сердитый |
взгляд |
to UNDERSTAND (“понимать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
understand |
do not understand |
|
you |
understand |
do not understand |
|
he, she, it |
understands |
does not understand |
|
we |
understand |
do not understand |
|
you |
understand |
do not understand |
|
they |
understand |
do not understand |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am understanding |
am not understanding |
|
you |
are understanding |
are not understanding |
|
he, she, it |
is understanding |
is not understanding |
|
we |
are understanding |
are not understanding |
|
you |
are understanding |
are not understanding |
|
they |
are understanding |
are not understanding |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have understood |
have not understood |
|
you |
have understood |
have not understood |
|
he, she, it |
has understood |
has not understood |
|
we |
have understood |
have not understood |
|
you |
have understood |
have not understood |
|
they |
have understood |
have not understood |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
understood |
did not understand |
|
you |
understood |
did not understand |
|
he, she, it |
understood |
did not understand |
|
we |
understood |
did not understand |
|
you |
understood |
did not understand |
|
they |
understood |
did not understand |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was understanding |
was not understanding |
|
you |
were understanding |
were not understanding |
|
he, she, it |
was understanding |
was not understanding |
|
we |
were understanding |
were not understanding |
|
you |
were understanding |
were not understanding |
|
they |
were understanding |
were not understanding |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had understood |
had not understood |
|
you |
had understood |
had not understood |
|
he, she, it |
had understood |
had not understood |
|
we |
had understood |
had not understood |
|
you |
had understood |
had not understood |
|
they |
had understood |
had not understood |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will understand |
will not understand |
|
you |
will understand |
will not understand |
|
he, she, it |
will understand |
will not understand |
|
we |
will understand |
will not understand |
|
you |
will understand |
will not understand |
|
they |
will understand |
will not understand |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Understand! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
understood |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
understanding |
|
He understood children. [ХИ АНДЭСТУД ЧИЛДРЭН] - Он понимал детей.
|
He |
understood |
children |
|
[ХИ] |
[АНДЭСТУД] |
[ЧИЛДРЭН] |
|
Он |
понимал |
дети |
to WIN (“побеждать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
win |
do not win |
|
you |
win |
do not win |
|
he, she, it |
wins |
does not win |
|
we |
win |
do not win |
|
you |
win |
do not win |
|
they |
win |
do not win |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am winning |
am not winning |
|
you |
are winning |
are not winning |
|
he, she, it |
is winning |
is not winning |
|
we |
are winning |
are not winning |
|
you |
are winning |
are not winning |
|
they |
are winning |
are not winning |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have won |
have not won |
|
you |
have won |
have not won |
|
he, she, it |
has won |
has not won |
|
we |
have won |
have not won |
|
you |
have won |
have not won |
|
they |
have won |
have not won |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
won |
did not win |
|
you |
won |
did not win |
|
he, she, it |
won |
did not win |
|
we |
won |
did not win |
|
you |
won |
did not win |
|
they |
won |
did not win |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was winning |
was not winning |
|
you |
were winning |
were not winning |
|
he, she, it |
was winning |
was not winning |
|
we |
were winning |
were not winning |
|
you |
were winning |
were not winning |
|
they |
were winning |
were not winning |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had won |
had not won |
|
you |
had won |
had not won |
|
he, she, it |
had won |
had not won |
|
we |
had won |
had not won |
|
you |
had won |
had not won |
|
they |
had won |
had not won |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will win |
will not win |
|
you |
will win |
will not win |
|
he, she, it |
will win |
will not win |
|
we |
will win |
will not win |
|
you |
will win |
will not win |
|
they |
will win |
will not win |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Win! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
won |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
winning |
|
He will win yet. [ХИ: УИЛ УИН ЙЕТ] — Он ещё победит.
|
He |
will |
win |
yet |
|
[ХИ:] |
[УИЛ] |
[УИН] |
[ЙЕТ] |
|
Он |
вспом. гл. для образования Future Simple |
побеждать |
ещё |
to WRITE (“писать”)
|
ИЗЪЯВИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
||
|
НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое настоящее время PRESENT SIMPLE |
||
|
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА |
|
|
I |
write |
do not write |
|
you |
write |
do not write |
|
he, she, it |
writes |
does not write |
|
we |
write |
do not write |
|
you |
write |
do not write |
|
they |
write |
do not write |
|
настоящее длительное время PRESENT CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
am writing |
am not writing |
|
you |
are writing |
are not writing |
|
he, she, it |
is writing |
is not writing |
|
we |
are writing |
are not writing |
|
you |
are writing |
are not writing |
|
they |
are writing |
are not writing |
|
настоящее совершенное время PRESENT PERFECT |
||
|
I |
have written |
have not written |
|
you |
have written |
have not written |
|
he, she, it |
has written |
has not written |
|
we |
have written |
have not written |
|
you |
have written |
have not written |
|
they |
have written |
have not written |
|
ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое прошедшее время PAST SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
wrote |
did not write |
|
you |
wrote |
did not write |
|
he, she, it |
wrote |
did not write |
|
we |
wrote |
did not write |
|
you |
wrote |
did not write |
|
they |
wrote |
did not write |
|
прошедшее длительное время PAST CONTINUOUS |
||
|
I |
was writing |
was not writing |
|
you |
were writing |
were not writing |
|
he, she, it |
was writing |
was not writing |
|
we |
were writing |
were not writing |
|
you |
were writing |
were not writing |
|
they |
were writing |
were not writing |
|
прошедшее совершенное время PAST PERFECT |
||
|
I |
had written |
had not written |
|
you |
had written |
had not written |
|
he, she, it |
had written |
had not written |
|
we |
had written |
had not written |
|
you |
had written |
had not written |
|
they |
had written |
had not written |
|
БУДУЩЕЕ ВРЕМЯ простое будущее время FUTURE SIMPLE |
||
|
I |
will write |
will not write |
|
you |
will write |
will not write |
|
he, she, it |
will write |
will not write |
|
we |
will write |
will not write |
|
you |
will write |
will not write |
|
they |
will write |
will not write |
|
ПОВЕЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ |
Write! |
|
|
ПРИЧАСТИЕ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ |
written |
|
|
ГЕРУНДИЙ |
writing |
|
How do you write your poems? [ХАУ ДУ: Ю: РАЙТ Ё: ПОУИМЗ] — Как вы пишете свои стихотворения?
|
How |
do |
you |
write |
your |
poems |
|
[ХАУ] |
[ДУ:] |
[Ю:] |
[РАЙТ] |
[Ё:] |
[ПОУИМЗ] |
|
Как |
вспом. гл. для образования вопроса в Present Simple |
ты, вы |
писать |
твои, ваши |
стихотворения |