ОБРАЗЦЫ ЗАДАНИЙ 26-31 В ФОРМАТЕ ЕГЭ - Задания 26-31 - ГРАММАТИКА И ЛЕКСИКА

1. Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 26-31, так, чтобы, они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 26-31.

The Internet: a Blessing or a Curse?

26. We live in the age of information technology and the Internet has become a part of our everyday lives. It is a unique ____________, which has influenced all areas of our lives.

27. Yet some people are ____________ about the importance of the World Wide Web. Is it a blessing or a curse?

28. On the one hand, with the Internet, the world has become smaller. It is now possible to communicate ____________ with people all over the world.

29. In addition, the Internet is very useful for students and scientists, because it makes the world of facts and knowledge ____________ to everyone.

30. However, a huge amount of information on the Internet is also one of its ____________. This diversity makes it difficult to find the type of information you want.

31. Moreover, the Internet can become ____________ for our society, because of cybercriminals. The information wars of the future may be fought on Web sites.

INVENT

CERTAIN

EASY

ACCESS

WEAK

DANGER

2. Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 26-31, так, чтобы, они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 26-31.

Cars

26. Lots of people can’t imagine their lives without cars. They are practical and ____________ in getting from place-to-place, especially over long distances.

27. However, cars will lead to the ____________ of mankind someday owing to the pollution they generate. With the number of vehicles on the road we are on the fast lane to smoggy skies and dirty air.

28. Another ____________ against cars is that people travel long distances without having any physical activity.

29. According to researchers, people are ____________ fatter in countries, states and cities where car use is more common.

30. Moreover, we waste our time in ____________ traffic jams. Many of us have experienced being stuck for hours in traffic jams caused by road accidents.

31. Apparently, nowadays cars bring a lot more ____________ than comfort, not to mention the number of people who die in car crashes every year.

VALUE

EXTINCT

ARGUE

SIGNIFICANT

END

CONVENIENCE

3. Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 26-31, так, чтобы, они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 26-31.

Waste Management

26. Waste affects our environment — everything that surrounds us including the air, water, land, plants, and man-made things. We need a healthy environment for our own health and ____________.

27. People create a lot of waste. It has to be ____________ controlled to be sure that it does not harm our environment and our health.

28. So ____________ waste management is very important if we want to keep our environment clean.

29. Waste reduction and recycling have a wide range of environmental benefits. They promote public awareness and personal ____________ for the waste we create.

30. The best place to start making a ____________ is our home. Learn how you can reduce, reuse, and recycle materials to decrease household waste.

31. If we recycle what we can’t use any more, we save resources because the recycled materials ____________ some of the natural resources including water and energy, which we use to make new products.

HAPPY

CAREFUL

EFFECT

RESPONSIBLE

DIFFER

PLACE

4. Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 2631, так, чтобы, они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 26-31.

Crossword Puzzles

26. Crossword puzzles are the most popular and widespread word game in the world. However, their history is ____________ short.

27. They were created in the 19th century in England, but the ____________ of the first published crossword puzzle took place in 1913 in a Sunday newspaper in New York.

28. The author of the puzzle was Arthur Wynne, a ____________ from Liverpool.

29. During the early 1920’s other newspapers picked up this ____________ pastime. Within a decade crossword puzzles were featured in almost all American newspapers.

30. In 1924, the first collection of puzzles was printed in a book form and they immediately gained ____________ among people of all ages.

31. A major breakthrough in crossword puzzle development came with the personal computer, although many computer specialists used to say that it was ____________ for a computer to create a crossword puzzle. Nowadays most crossword puzzles are created by computers.

RELATIVE

APPEAR

JOURNAL

INTELLECT

POPULAR

POSSIBLE

5. Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 2631, так, чтобы, они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 26-31.

Teenagers and Money

26. The life of teenagers has never been easy. No wonder they need ____________ from their parents, family and friends in order to be able to achieve their goals.

27. However, parents should not spoil their children by giving them money whenever it is needed. This will create a wrong ____________ that money can be taken for granted when living with parents.

28. Letting young people know that they have to work in order to earn a living makes them responsible and eventually ____________ of their parents.

29. Parents must show their children the value of money. What is more, teenagers should also be taught how to spend money ____________ю

30. Many young people enjoy luxurious things. Yet they should only buy what they can afford and should not live beyond their ____________ budget.

31. ____________ control is important so as to prevent a teenager from running into debt when they get older.

ENCOURAGE

IMPRESS

DEPENDENT

WISE

MONTH

FINANCE